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Short-term specialized palliative care in primary care for frail older people and their family carers

Not Applicable
Conditions
Frailty, life-limiting diseases, old age
Not Applicable
Registration Number
ISRCTN39282347
Lead Sponsor
Vrije Universiteit Brussel
Brief Summary

2021 protocol in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33472789/ (added 22/01/2021)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Ongoing
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
37
Inclusion Criteria

1. Aged 70 years or over
2. Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) score > 5 (mild to severe)
3. One or more unresolved or complex* symptoms or problems (as judged by clinicians)
4. In a hospital and referred to return to their home in the region Gent-Eeklo or Dendermonde-Aalst-Ninove
5. Speak and understand Dutch, and provide informed consent to participate in the study OR when a person lacks capacity to consent for themselves the procedures detailed in the Belgian law for patient rights are adhered to
6. Have a family carer who is eligible and willing to participate (see below for inclusion criteria for family carers) OR does not have a family member corresponding to the inclusion criteria

*one or more unresolved or complex symptoms or problems can include a multitude of different situations such as:
3.1 Complex patients’ needs on the physical, psychological, social and/or spiritual domain
3.2 Complex end-of-life issues such as being ‘tired of living’, highly conflicted decision-making, consideration of palliative sedation, requests for assisted dying or euthanasia
3.3 Difficulties with advance care planning
3.4 Complex patient characteristics such as multimorbidity, or complexity due to cumulation of problems
3.5 Cre-existing complexity, for example, long-standing difficulties with finances/housing, mental health needs
3.6 Difficult interactions between the patient, family and healthcare professionals (for example, dissonance or conflicts, older patients who do not seek help etc)

7. To pilot the trial and evaluate the intervention specifically in the population of frail older people with cancer, we will oversample people with a cancer diagnosis into the study sample. To do so, we will apply the following inclusion critierion, in addition to the ones specified above:
7.1 Advanced-stage solid tumor or hematologic malignancy

8. Inclusion criteria for family carers:
8.1 Patient (or health care provider if patient does not have capacity) indicated that they are the patients’ main family carer or representative
8.2 This person lives with the patient or has in-person contact with him or her at least twice a week

Exclusion Criteria

1. One or more palliative care consultations (i.e. specialized palliative home care team and/or palliative care unit) in the 6 months prior to inclusion in the study
2. Taken/are taking part in another research study that is evaluating palliative care services
3. Urgent palliative care needs (and should be referred to specialized palliative care) and/or deteriorate rapidly
4. Do not speak and/or understand Dutch

5. Exclusion criteria for family carers:
5.1 Have taken/are taking part in another research study that is evaluating palliative care services
5.2 Do not speak and/or understand Dutch

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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