FMT for Remission of Active Ulcerative Colitis in Adults
- Conditions
- Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesUlcerative Colitis
- Interventions
- Other: Placebo oralBiological: FMT oralOther: Placebo enemaBiological: FMT enema
- Registration Number
- NCT04202211
- Lead Sponsor
- University of British Columbia
- Brief Summary
The goal of this study is to establish the safety and effectiveness of lyophilized (LYO) fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) for treating ulcerative colitis (UC) in adults. The protocol is being re-designed to address relevant, current research questions in the context of FMT treatment for UC. Once a final protocol is approved, this webpage will be updated.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Able to provide informed consent.
- Willing and able to comply with all the required trial procedures
- Active ulcerative colitis as defined by Mayo score > 3 AND Mayo endoscopic sub-score > 1 (within 30 days before enrollment, or at baseline)
- Planned or actively taking another investigational product
- Abdominal surgery within the past 60 days
- Patients with neutropenia with absolute neutrophil count <0.5 x 109/L at - Evidence of toxic megacolon or gastrointestinal perforation on imaging
- Peripheral white blood cell count > 35.0 x 109/L at enrollment AND temperature > 38.0oC
- Active infectious diarrhea at the time of enrolment
- Increase in medical therapy for UC within 3 months of enrollment. Continued treatment with stable dose of 5-ASA, azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, cyclosporine, prednisone and/or anti- TNF agents for at least 3 months of is allowed
- Severe UC requiring hospitalization at the time of enrolment
- Pregnant or lactating
- History of anaphylaxis to any food
- Requiring oral and/or intravenous systemic antibiotic therapy at the time of study enrolment
- Unwilling to discontinue probiotic (yogurt is allowed)
- Severe underlying disease such that the patient is not expected to survive for at least 30 days.
- Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator that would pose harm to the participant or the research staff for the potential participant to take part in the trial
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Placebo oral & enema Placebo oral twice weekly x 8 weeks: 10 placebo oral capsules + placebo enema LYO-FMT oral + placebo enema FMT oral twice weekly x 8 weeks: 10 LYO-FMT oral capsules + 1 placebo enema LYO-FMT oral + placebo enema Placebo enema twice weekly x 8 weeks: 10 LYO-FMT oral capsules + 1 placebo enema LYO-FMT oral + LYO-FMT enema FMT oral twice weekly x 8 weeks: 10 LYO-FMT oral capsules + 1 LYO-FMT enema Placebo oral & enema Placebo enema twice weekly x 8 weeks: 10 placebo oral capsules + placebo enema LYO-FMT oral + LYO-FMT enema FMT enema twice weekly x 8 weeks: 10 LYO-FMT oral capsules + 1 LYO-FMT enema
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Remission of UC 9 weeks following receipt of LYO-FMT achievement of remission of UC as defined by Mayo score ≤ 2 AND Mayo endoscopic score of ≤ 1
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Incidence/absence of adverse events upon treatment with LYO-FMT [safety and tolerability] up to 5 years post-FMT Safety of LYO-FMT in patients with active UC as determined by absence of adverse events
UC disease progression immediately after FMT (study) treatment period up to 5 years post-FMT Determine progression of UC based on development of any of the following:
1. Clinical flare of UC requiring hospitalization up to 3 months post-FMT
2. Increase in dosages of current UC specific medications up to 3 months' post FMT
3. Time to colectomy for UC flare up to 12 months' post FMT
4. Time to death directly attributable to UC up to 5 years post FMT
5. Improvement in clinical response defined by decrease in Partial Mayo score by ≥ 3 points from pre to post LYO-FMT.
6. Improvement in patient-reported health related QoL using Valuation of Lost Productivity and (VOLP) and RAND VR12 measured at pre and at 5 weeks, 12 and 24 weeks following LYO-FMT and annually for 5 years
7. Reduction in biologic inflammatory markers (serum c-reactive protein (CRP) and fecal calprotectin) from pre to post LYO-FMT
Trial Locations
- Locations (3)
University of Alberta Hospital
🇨🇦Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Royal Jubilee Hospital
🇨🇦Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
Vancouver General Hospital
🇨🇦Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada