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Clinical Trial to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Multiple Subcutaneous Injections of Various Doses of BCD-085 in Patients With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Interventions
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02763111
Lead Sponsor
Biocad
Brief Summary

BCD-085-3 is a next step in clinical investigation of BCD-085. BCD-085 is a monoclonal antibody to interleukin 17. During the trial patients with active ankylosing spondylitis will receive 40, 80 or 120 mg of BCD-085 subcutaneously at weeks 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12. Efficacy and safety parameters will be evaluated.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
88
Inclusion Criteria
  • Written informed consent
  • Age between 18 and 65 years
  • Active ankylosing spondylitis according to modified criteria of New York classification (1984), that was diagnosed at least 3 months prior to screening.
  • Active disease according to BASDAI (score 4 or more) if nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs were used in the last 3 month prior to screening.
  • Mean backache intensity equals 4 points or more.
  • If patient have had biologic therapy to treat ankylosing spondylitis for at least 3 months, there was no positive results of such treatment or patient revealed intolerance to the drug. This therapy must be discontinued at least 12 weeks before enrollment in the study.
  • Female patients have negative urine pregnancy test.
  • Patient has no history of tuberculosis.
  • Patients have negative results of Diaskintest.
  • Patient has no history of alcohol or drug abuse.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Total spinal ankylosis.
  • Allergy or intolerance of monoclonal antibodies or any excipients of study drugs.
  • Previous receipt of anti-interleukin 17 drugs or anti-interleukin 17 receptor drugs.
  • Prior use of two or more biologics to tumor necrosis factor alfa.
  • Prior use of two or more biologics to other targets. Previous receipt of monoclonal antibodies if they were cancelled less that in 12 weeks before signing informed consent.
  • Patient is taking corticosteroids for up to 4 weeks in a dose more than 10 mg (recalculated to prednisolone) before signing informed consent and during screening, or in a dose less than 10 mg (recalculated to prednisolone) if it was not stable.
  • Prior use of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs including methotrexate, sulfasalazin, chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine for up to 4 weeks before randomization, if their dose was not stable for up to 4 weeks before signing informed consent and during screening.
  • Prior use of live or attenuated vaccines for up to 8 weeks before signing informed consent.
  • Prior use of alkylating agents for up to 12 months prior to signing informed consent.
  • Intraarticular use of corticosteroids for up to 4 weeks before randomization.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BCD-085, 120 mgBCD-085Patient will receive 120 mg of BCD-085 subcutaneously at weeks 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12.
BCD-085, 40 mgBCD-085Patient will receive 40 mg of BCD-085 subcutaneously at weeks 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12.
PlaceboPlaceboPatient will receive placebo subcutaneously at weeks 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12.
BCD-085, 80 mgBCD-085Patient will receive 80 mg of BCD-085 subcutaneously at weeks 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ratio of patients with ASAS20 response after 16 weeks of therapyWeek 16

Ratio of patients who developed a decrease in ankylosing spondylitis assessment score (ASAS) by 20% or more after 16 weeks of therapy with BCD-085.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of local reactions16 weeks
Frequency of AE/SAE 3-4 grade CTCAE 4.0316 weeks
Proportion of patients with deterioration of roentgenologic signs of sacroileitis after 16 weeks of treatmentWeek 16
Mean C-reactive protein concentration at screening and after 4, 8, 12 and 16 weeks of treatment.Screening, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16
Ratio of patients with ASAS40 response after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapyWeek 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16

Ratio of patients who developed a decrease in ankylosing spondylitis assessment score (ASAS) by 40% or more after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapy with BCD-085.

Mean BASDAI score at screening and after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapyScreening, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16

Mean Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) score at screening and after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapy

Mean chest excursion at screening and after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapyScreening, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16

Mean chest excursion at screening and after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapy measured by Cloth Tape Measure Technique

Frequency of AE/SAE16 weeks
Ratio of patients with ASAS5/6 response after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapyWeek 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16

Ratio of patients who developed a response in at least 5 of 6 criteria of ankylosing spondylitis assessment score (ASAS) after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapy with BCD-085.

Mean MASES score at screening and after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapyScreening, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16

Mean Maastricht Ankylosing Spondylitis Enthesitis Score (MASES) at screening and after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapy

Mean SF-36 score at screening and after 8 and 16 weeks of therapyScreening, Week 8, Week 16

Mean Short Form-36 (SF36) score at screening and after 8, 16 weeks of therapy

Т½0 to 168 hours post-dose

Half-life of BCD-085 in blood after drug injection

Ratio of patients with ASAS20 response after 4, 8, 12 weeks of therapyWeek 4, Week 8, Week 12

Ratio of patients who developed a decrease in ankylosing spondylitis assessment score (ASAS) by 20% or more after 4, 8, 12 weeks of therapy with BCD-085.

Cmin0 to 168 hours post-dose

Minimal concentration of BCD-085 in blood after drug injection

Cmax0 to 168 hours post-dose

Maximal concentration of BCD-085 in blood after drug injection

Proportion of patients who developed binding and neutralizing antibodies to BCD-08516 weeks
Mean BASMI score at screening and after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapyScreening, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16

Mean Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) score at screening and after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapy

Mean BASFI score at screening and after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapyScreening, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16

Mean Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI) score at screening and after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapy

Mean ASDAS-CRP score at screening and after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapyScreening, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16

Mean Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score-C-reactive protein (ASDAS-CRP) score at screening and after 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapy

Mean pain score during a day at screening and after 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapyScreening, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16

Mean pain score during a day at screening and after 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 weeks of therapy measured by Visual Analog Scale for Pain

Frequency of withdrawals due to AE/SAE16 weeks
AUC (0-168h)0 to 168 hours post-dose

Area under curve from 0 to 168 hours of BCD-085 in blood after drug injection

AUC0-∞0 to 168 hours post-dose

Area under curve from 0 to infinity of BCD-085 in blood after drug injection

Тmax0 to 168 hours post-dose

Time before Cmax of BCD-085 is reached in blood after drug injection

Кel0 to 168 hours post-dose

Elimination rate constant of BCD-085 in blood after drug injection

Cl0 to 168 hours post-dose

Clearance of BCD-085 in blood after drug injection

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