A Randomized, Double-Blind Study of The Efficacy and Safety of Trevogrumab, With or Without Garetosmab, in Addition to Semaglutide in Patients With Obesity
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Sponsor
- Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
- Enrollment
- 1,005
- Locations
- 120
- Primary Endpoint
- Percent change in total fat mass
Study Overview
Brief Summary
This study is researching experimental drugs called trevogrumab and garetosmab (called "study drugs") in combination with another drug, semaglutide (Wegovy®). This study will be done in 3 parts, Part A, Part B, and Part C where different study drugs will be tested.
Part A of the study is focused on healthy participants. Part B and C of the study is focused on participants with obesity.
The aim of Part A of the study is to see how safe and tolerable the study drug is in healthy participants. The aim of Part B and Part C of the study is to see how safe and effective the study drug is when combined with Wegovy.
Parts A, B, and C of the study are looking at several other research questions, including:
- What side effects may happen from taking the study drug
- How much study drug is in the blood at different times
- Whether the body makes antibodies against the study drug (which could make the drug less effective or could lead to side effects)
Detailed Description
Part A Healthy Volunteers
Part B and Part C (starts after treatment for Part A has completed) Participants with Obesity
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Sequential
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Male or female participants age ≥18 to ≤55 years of age at the time of screening
- •BMI ≥18 and ≤32 kg/m2, at the screening visit
- •Part B and Part C
- •Male or female participants ≥18 to ≤80 years of age at the time of screening
- •BMI ≥30 kg/m2, at the screening visit
- •History of 1 or more self-reported unsuccessful dietary attempts to lose weight
Exclusion Criteria
- •History of diabetes (Type 2 or Type 1). History of gestational diabetes is permitted
- •Previous bariatric surgery or planned bariatric surgery
- •History of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- •Abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) findings at screening that meet Cornell voltage criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy
- •Any malignancy in the past 5 years prior to screening (except for nonmelanoma skin cancer that has been resected with no evidence of metastatic disease for 3 years prior to screening)
- •History of poorly controlled hypertension, as defined in the protocol
- •Have a history of any other condition (such as known drug abuse, alcohol abuse, diagnosed eating disorder, or a severe mental illness) that, in the opinion of the investigator, may preclude the participant from following and completing the protocol
- •Have history of use of marijuana/tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) within 90 days prior to Visit 1 of enrollment and are unwilling to abstain from marijuana/THC use during the trial
- •Has a history of any neuromuscular disorder (eg, multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, myopathy, peripheral neuropathy, etc)
- •Note: Other protocol-defined Inclusion/ Exclusion Criteria apply
Arms & Interventions
Arm 1
Part C Sema and SC placebo Randomized 1:2:2
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Trevogrumab (Drug)
Arm B0
Part B Sema, moderate-high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Semaglutide (Drug)
Placebo
Part A Randomized 1:1
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Part A (Drug)
Arm A1
Part B Sema and SC placebo and IV placebo followed by high dose trevogrumab (trevo) Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Trevogrumab-Part B and Part C (Drug)
Arm A1
Part B Sema and SC placebo and IV placebo followed by high dose trevogrumab (trevo) Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Trevogrumab (Drug)
Arm A1
Part B Sema and SC placebo and IV placebo followed by high dose trevogrumab (trevo) Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Garetosmab (Drug)
Arm B0
Part B Sema, moderate-high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Trevogrumab-Part B and Part C (Drug)
Trevogrumab
Part A Randomized 1:1
Intervention: Trevogrumab-Part A (Drug)
Arm A0
Part B Semaglutide (sema) and subcutaneous (SC) placebo and intravenous (IV) placebo followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Trevogrumab (Drug)
Arm A0
Part B Semaglutide (sema) and subcutaneous (SC) placebo and intravenous (IV) placebo followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Garetosmab (Drug)
Arm 2
Part C Sema and SC low dose trevo Randomized 1:2:2
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Trevogrumab (Drug)
Arm 2
Part C Sema and SC low dose trevo Randomized 1:2:2
Intervention: Trevogrumab-Part B and Part C (Drug)
Arm D0
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and garetosmab (gareto) followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Trevogrumab (Drug)
Arm D1
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and gareto followed by high dose trevo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Trevogrumab-Part B and Part C (Drug)
Arm 3
Part C Sema and SC moderate dose trevo Randomized 1:2:2
Intervention: Trevogrumab-Part B and Part C (Drug)
Arm 3
Part C Sema and SC moderate dose trevo Randomized 1:2:2
Intervention: Semaglutide (Drug)
Arm 2
Part C Sema and SC low dose trevo Randomized 1:2:2
Intervention: Semaglutide (Drug)
Arm D1
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and gareto followed by high dose trevo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Semaglutide (Drug)
Arm B0
Part B Sema, moderate-high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Trevogrumab (Drug)
Arm D0
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and garetosmab (gareto) followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Garetosmab (Drug)
Arm D0
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and garetosmab (gareto) followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Semaglutide (Drug)
Arm B0
Part B Sema, moderate-high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Garetosmab (Drug)
Arm 1
Part C Sema and SC placebo Randomized 1:2:2
Intervention: Semaglutide (Drug)
Arm C0
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Semaglutide (Drug)
Arm A0
Part B Semaglutide (sema) and subcutaneous (SC) placebo and intravenous (IV) placebo followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Semaglutide (Drug)
Arm C1
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by high dose trevo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Garetosmab (Drug)
Arm D0
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and garetosmab (gareto) followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Trevogrumab-Part B and Part C (Drug)
Arm D1
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and gareto followed by high dose trevo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Garetosmab (Drug)
Arm C0
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Trevogrumab (Drug)
Arm C0
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Garetosmab (Drug)
Arm C1
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by high dose trevo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Trevogrumab-Part B and Part C (Drug)
Arm C0
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by SC placebo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Trevogrumab-Part B and Part C (Drug)
Arm B1
Part B Sema, moderate-high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by high dose trevo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Trevogrumab-Part B and Part C (Drug)
Arm B1
Part B Sema, moderate-high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by high dose trevo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Matching Placebo-Garetosmab (Drug)
Arm C1
Part B Sema, high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by high dose trevo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Semaglutide (Drug)
Arm B1
Part B Sema, moderate-high dose trevo, and IV placebo followed by high dose trevo Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Semaglutide (Drug)
Arm A1
Part B Sema and SC placebo and IV placebo followed by high dose trevogrumab (trevo) Randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Intervention: Semaglutide (Drug)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Percent change in total fat mass
Time Frame: Baseline to week 26
Part B
Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs)
Time Frame: Baseline to week 7
Part A
Severity of TEAEs
Time Frame: Baseline to week 7
Part A
Percent change in total fat mass
Time Frame: Baseline to week 52
Part C
Percent change in total lean mass
Time Frame: Baseline to week 52
Part C
Percent change in body weight
Time Frame: Baseline to week 52
Part C
Secondary Outcomes
- Change in waist circumference (cm)(Baseline to week 52)
- Percent change in fasting serum triglycerides(Baseline to week 26)
- Percent change in total cholesterol(Baseline to week 26)
- Percent change in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B)(Baseline to week 26)
- Percent change in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)(Baseline to week 26)
- Concentrations of garetosmab in serum over time(Up to 75 weeks)
- Incidence of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) to trevogrumab after repeated doses over time(Up to 75 weeks)
- Magnitude of ADAs to trevogrumab over time(Up to 75 weeks)
- Incidence of ADAs to garetosmab after repeated doses over time(Up to 75 weeks)
- Magnitude of ADAs to garetosmab over time(Up to 75 weeks)
- Percent change in total fat mass(Baseline to week 52)
- Percent change in total lean mass(Baseline to week 52)
- Change in waist circumference (cm)(Baseline to week 26)
- Percent change in body weight(Baseline to week 52)
- Concentrations of trevogrumab in serum over time(Up to 75 weeks)
- Percent change in total fat mass(Baseline to week 26)
- Percent change in total lean mass(Baseline to week 26)
- Percent change in body weight(Baseline to week 26)
- Concentrations of trevogrumab in serum over time(Up to 75 weeks)
- Percent change in total fat mass(Baseline to week 26)
- Percent change in total lean mass(Baseline to week 26)
- Percent change in body weight(Baseline to week 26)
- Change in waist circumference (cm)(Baseline to week 52)
- Percent change in fasting serum triglycerides(Baseline to week 26)
- Percent change in total cholesterol(Baseline to week 26)
- Percent change in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B)(Baseline to week 26)
- Percent change in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)(Baseline to week 26)
- Concentrations of garetosmab in serum over time(Up to 75 weeks)
- Incidence of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) to trevogrumab after repeated doses over time(Up to 75 weeks)
- Magnitude of ADAs to trevogrumab over time(Up to 75 weeks)
- Incidence of ADAs to garetosmab after repeated doses over time(Up to 75 weeks)
- Magnitude of ADAs to garetosmab over time(Up to 75 weeks)
- Incidence of TEAEs(Up to 75 weeks)
- Severity of TEAEs(Up to 75 weeks)
- Concentration of total Growth Differentiation Factor (GDF) 8 in serum over time(Up to 75 weeks)
