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Spanish-Portuguese Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Registry

Recruiting
Conditions
Purpura, Thrombocytopenic
Interventions
Other: Standard clinical practice
Registration Number
NCT05914441
Lead Sponsor
Fundación Española de Hematología y Hemoterapía
Brief Summary

REPTT is an observational, prospective, multi-country, multicentre and non-interventional registry in which at least 300 patients with Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) in Spain and Portugal will be evaluated.

The study will be carried out in the context of the usual clinical practice conditions, not imposing restrictions on the participating physician or influencing their normal clinical practice.

Detailed Description

TTP is a rare life-threatening haematological disease characterised by thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) with an average annual prevalence of approximately 10 cases/million people worldwide and an annual incidence between 1.5 and 6.0 cases per million according to different studies conducted in France, the United States and in the United Kingdom. In Spain the incidence is 2,67 cases / million population per year.

Acute TTP episodes cause sequelae like vascular disease or kidney damage along with other symptoms more subtle like small neurocognitive deficits and myocardial infarction.

Thus, prompt resolution of acute episodes along with a better understanding of the cardiac abnormalities may allow to prevent further complications, to develop targeted rehabilitation techniques for TTP patients and to improve their quality of life.

This project will collect a big database capable of providing better answers to questions related with treatment efficacy, associated morbidity and mortality, and the possible neurocognitive and cardiac sequelae derived from relapses and acute episodes. Additionally, this project will be linked to obtaining biological samples for a serum and DNA library from patients with TTP.

Patients will be recruited by medical researchers specialized in haematology or by other investigators specialized in thrombotic microangiopathies disease management. This recruitment will be performed in a competitive manner. The collection period will be at least 3 years with the possibility of extending it.

REPTT aims to evaluate new scores and prognostic factors of morbidity and mortality in TTP patients.

The final aim is to establish guidelines and recommendation to improve the global management, diagnosis and treatment of patients with TTP in real-life.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with diagnosis of TTP according to International Consensus criteria from centres in Spain and Portugal.
  2. Patients that voluntarily sign the informed consent. For subjects unable to provide informed consent, a fully recognized medical authority may be used according to local laws.
  3. Patients between 0 to 99 years old at the time of diagnosis.

Note: Decision was taken to treat the patient with an specific treatment prior and independently of patient inclusion in this non interventional study.

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Inability to comply with study procedures and follow-up exams.
  2. Patients with any type of alteration that compromises their ability to grant written informed consent.
  3. Patients that do not consent to participate in the study and do not sign informed consent.
  4. Patients that do not meet the criteria previously mentioned for TTP.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura patientsStandard clinical practiceIncluding all patients enrolled in the study
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Morbidity of TTP in Spain/PortugalThroughout the study period, calculated for the 3 years of expected duration.

Percentage of patients diagnosed with TTP and enrolled in the registry among spanish / portuguese population per year

Incidence of TTP in Spain/PortugalThroughout the study period, calculated for the 3 years of expected duration.

Number of patients diagnosed with TTP and enrolled in the registry per year

Mortality of TTP in Spain/PortugalThroughout the study period, calculated for the 3 years of expected duration.

Percentage of patients diagnosed with TTP and enrolled in the registry per year who died due to the disease

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
TTP Clinical remission rateThroughout the study period, approximately 3 years per patient

Defined as a clinical response after cessation of plasma exchange, maintained for \> 30 days. The number of patients that achieved clinical remission and their frequency will be reported

TTP Exacerbation rateThroughout the study period, approximately 3 years per patient

Defined as a reduction in platelet count to below the lower limit of the established reference range, an increased LDH level, and the need to restart plasma exchange within 30 days of the last plasma exchange after a clinical response to plasma exchange. The number of patients with exacerbations and their frequency will be reported

Frequency of serious adverse events (SAEs)Throughout the study period, approximately 3 years per patient

Percentage of patients who experience SAEs during the study

Rate of complications associated with plasma exchange treatmentThroughout the study period, approximately 3 years per patient

Percentage of patients who experience complications associated with plasma exchange

Clinical response to treatment rateThroughout the study period, approximately 3 years per patient

Defined as sustained normalization of platelet counts above the lower limit of the established reference range and of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) after cessation of plasma exchange. The number of patients that achieved clinical response and their frequency will be reported.

Refractory TTP rateThroughout the study period, approximately 3 years per patient

defined as persistent thrombocytopenia, lack of a sustained platelet count increment or low platelet counts and a persistently raised LDH level despite five plasma exchanges 44 and steroid treatment. The number of patients with refractory TTP and their frequency will be reported.

Duration of response (DoR)Throughout the study period, approximately 3 years per patient

DoR will be calculated among those patients that achieve a clinical response from the time that measurement criteria are first met until the date of exacerbation, relapse, appearance of refractory TTP or death by any cause. Patients who are lost to follow-up, or reach the time point of analysis without a known record of TTP recurrence or death will have the DoR censored at the date of last assessment or last contact of a follow-up, whichever occurs last. Patients who received a new treatment for TTP, whatever the type of treatment, will be censored at the start date of this new treatment.

Overall survival (OS)Throughout the study period, approximately 3 years per patient

OS will be calculated from the date of the first episode recorded until the date of death due to any cause. Patients who are lost to follow-up or reach the time point of analysis without a known record of death will have the OS censored at the date of last contact. The cumulative incidence of OS will be estimated by the method of Kaplan-Meier.

TTP Relapse rateThroughout the study period, approximately 3 years per patient

Defined as a fall in platelet count to below the lower limit of the established reference range, with or without clinical symptoms, \> 30 days after stopping of plasma exchange for an acute TTP episode, requiring reinitiation of therapy. This is usually associated with a new increase in the LDH level. The number of patients with relapse and their frequency will be reported.

Relapse-free survival (RFS)Throughout the study period, approximately 3 years per patient

RFS will be calculated from the date of first administration of treatment until the date of TTP relapse or the date of death due to any cause. Patients who are lost to follow-up, or reach the time point of analysis without a known record of relapse or death will have the RFS censored at the date of last assessment or last contact, whichever occurs last. Patients who received a new treatment for TTP, whatever the type of treatment, before disease relapse or death will be censored at the start date of this new treatment. The cumulative incidence of relapse will be estimated by the method of Kaplan-Meier

Frequency of complications associated with plasma exchange treatmentThroughout the study period, approximately 3 years per patient

Number of complications associated with plasma exchange per TTP event

Time-to-response (TTR)Throughout the study period, approximately 3 years per patient

Defined as the time from the date of first administration of treatment until the date of clinical response. Patients who die, are lost to follow-up, or reach the time point of analysis without a known record of response will have the TTR censored at the date of death, last assessment or last contact of a follow-up, whichever occurs last. Patients who received a new treatment for TTP whatever the type of treatment before disease response will be censored at the start date of this new treatment. The cumulative incidence of TTR will be estimated by the method of Kaplan-Meier.

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca

🇪🇸

Murcia, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Andalucia, Spain

Hospital Universitario Bellvitge

🇪🇸

L'Hospitalet De Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara

🇪🇸

Guadalajara, Spain

Hospital Clínic Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitario La Paz

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

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