MedPath

Epilepsy Phenome/Genome Project

Completed
Conditions
Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
Periventricular Heterotopias
Polymicrogyria
Epilepsy
Localization-related Epilepsy
Infantile Spasms
Registration Number
NCT00552045
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to collect detailed information about the characteristics and genetics of a large number of individuals with epilepsy.

Detailed Description

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders and is a major public health concern. Approximately 30 percent of people with epilepsy have medically intractable epilepsy, and the medical and social consequences of the disorder are enormous. Treatments developed for epilepsy have largely been experimental rather than based on knowledge of basic mechanisms because the mechanisms are poorly understood.

The Epilepsy Phenome/Genome Project (EPGP) is a large-scale, international, multi-institutional, collaborative research project aimed at advancing the understanding of the genetic basis of the most common forms of epilepsy.

The overall goal of EPGP is to collect detailed, high quality phenotypic (i.e., characteristics of individuals, from the molecular level to the whole person) information on persons with epilepsy and to compare the phenotypic information with genomic information. EPGP will provide a resource that may lead to many discoveries related to the diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy, including the eventual development of new therapies based on a better understanding of causes of the disorder.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Current age from 4 weeks to 60 years.
  • Clear diagnosis of epilepsy, i.e., a lifetime history of two or more unprovoked seizures.
  • Age at first unprovoked seizure younger than 40 years.
  • High quality clinical and laboratory data (i.e., neuroimaging, EEG) must be available throughout the patient's history
  • All patients with localization-related epilepsy (LRE) or idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE) must have a first-degree relative (parent, child, or sibling) with non-symptomatic (idiopathic or cryptogenic) epilepsy who is willing and available to participate.
  • All patients with infantile spasms (IS), Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS), or malformations of cortical development (MCD) must have both biological parents available and willing to participate.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Clinical and laboratory data do not allow a clear determination of whether the patient has epilepsy, or whether the diagnosis is LRE, IGE, IS, LGS, or MCD.
  • Exclusively febrile seizures or other acute symptomatic seizures.
  • Identified antecedent cause of epilepsy (i.e., a structural or metabolic insult to the CNS prior to the first unprovoked seizure, such as stroke, brain tumor, severe head trauma, etc., or a progressive neurodegenerative disorder).
  • Recognized genetic syndrome (e.g., tuberous sclerosis, neurofibromatosis, Rett's or Angelman's syndromes) or chromosomal abnormality. (e.g., aneuploidies, unbalanced translocations, or chromosomal deletions and duplications detectable by conventional medical karyotyping).

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
EPGP will recruit persons with specific forms of epilepsy. DNA will be isolated from participants' blood and genetic variants associated with common forms of epilepsy will be identified.over 4.5 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (25)

Children's Hospital Boston, 300 Longwood Ave.

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

University of Alabama at Birmingham, Epilepsy Center, 1719 6th Ave S, CIRC, Ste 312

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First St., SW

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Mayo Clinic College of Medicine Arizona

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Mayo Clinic College of Medicine Florida

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

University of California, San Francisco, 400 Parnassus, Room 847

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

San Francisco, California, United States

Rush Presbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center, 1653 West Congress Parkway

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Institute of Neurology, 101 Old Short Hills Road, 4th Floor, Suite #415

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

West Orange, New Jersey, United States

University of Virginia Health System

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, 630 West 168th Street, P&S Box 16 (no patient enrollment)

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New York, New York, United States

Hospital General Agudos Jose Maria Ramos Mejia

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡·

Buenos Aires, Argentina

The Children's Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Denver, Colorado, United States

Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, NYU Medical Center, 403 E. 34th Street, 4th Floor

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New York, New York, United States

Cleveland Clinic

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 34th and Civic Center Blvd., 6th Floor Wood Bldg-Neurology

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Seattle Children's Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Seattle, Washington, United States

University of Melbourne

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Washington University

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Johns Hopkins University, Meyer 2-147, 600 North Wolfe Street

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

University of Michigan Medical Center, Department of Neurology, 5021 BSRB, 109 Zina Pitcher Place

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 111 East 210th St.

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Bronx, New York, United States

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Houston, Texas, United States

Β© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath