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Biological therapy in the prevention of Crohn`s disease recurrence after resection in ileocecal region.

Phase 1
Conditions
Prevention of Crohn`s disease recurrence after surgery in ileocecal region by postoperative application of infliximab (four infusions).
MedDRA version: 9.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10011401 Term: Crohn's disease
Registration Number
EUCTR2008-005688-32-CZ
Lead Sponsor
niveristy Hospital Na Bulovce
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Authorised-recruitment may be ongoing or finished
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

- Suitable patients for the study are all patients admitted for surgery due to ileocecal Crohn's disease, who have never been treated by any biological therapy (naive)
- age 18-65years
- no signs of system infection (viral hepatitis)
- negative chest X-ray and Quantiferron test for TBC
- no signs of heart failure

Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion Criteria

- psychical inability to uderstand the instructions and signing of the informed consent
- pregnant or lactating females, or females who intend to get pregnant within 1 year
- patients with known allergy to Infliximab
- residual bowel disease (except perianal form) or after multiple resections, strictureplasty or with ostomy
- used biological therapy before
- signs of viral hepatitis

Further exclusion criteria
- adverse events after study medication
- patients with postoperative complications prolonging hospitalization for more than 2 weeks
- different perioperative finding - residual bowel disease (except perianal form)
- different surgical procedure (stricturoplasty, ostomy)
- protocol failure
- patient refuses further participation in the study
- findings of malignancy

The criteria of premature termination of prophylaxis
- signs of recurrence of Crohn's disease (increase CDAI of 75pts, endoscopic score >2, need of reoperation)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Main Objective: Aim of the prospective randomized placebo controlled study is to prove the efficacy of biological therapy (Infliximab) in prevention of Crohn's disease recurrence in 24 months (defined as endoscopic recurrence - in endoscopic score of i2 or more) after surgery in ileocecal region;Secondary Objective: Secondary aim is to compare the rate of clinical relapse in both groups (defined as a increase in CDAI score of 75 points). To design algorithm of disease recurrence monitoring in terms of multi specialty cooperation (surgeon, gastroenterologist, radiologist, immunologist) using new non-invasive techniques (biological markers, biochemistry markers, NMR- enterography, ultrasound) including calculation of costs.;Primary end point(s): incidence of endoscopic recurrence in 24 months after surgery, rate of clinical relapse, risk factors for development of recurrence, quality of life, incidence of repeated hospitalization eventually another surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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