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MLC901 in Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: MLC901
Genetic: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT04766281
Lead Sponsor
University of the Philippines
Brief Summary

This study wants to evaluate whether MLC901 will help improve the condition of adult patients with moderate traumatic brain injury.

Detailed Description

This is a double blind placebo controlled randomized trial to determine whether giving MLC901 for 6 months will improve the outcomes in a adult patients with moderate traumatic brain injury.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18-65 years
  • Moderate TBI
  • Presenting at the study site within 7 days of injury
  • Participant or his/her legal representative able to comply with the study protocol and willing to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Penetrating HI
  • Co-existing severe or unstable injury
  • Physician's medical judgment that surgical intervention is likely within the next 48 hours
  • Physician's medical judgment that participation is not in the participant's best interest
  • Pre-injury mRS>2
  • Pregnancy
  • Inability to take study drug orally or via NGT
  • Participation in another investigational drug study
  • Intake of nootropic drugs which are not standard TBI medications

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MLC901 (NeuroAiD II)MLC901This consists of extracts from 9 herbal components in a dark blue/light blue capsule
PlaceboPlaceboThis consists of a dark brown powder in size 0 dark blue/light blue vegetable capsule
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
GOS-E at 6 months18 months

This is the most widely used TBI outcome measure with the extended version ranging from 0 (dead) to 8 (full recovery)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety until 9 months: adverse events18 months

Safety is assessed by checking for the occurence of adverse events

Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) at baseline, 1, 3, 6 & 9 months18 months

This is a widely used clinical scale to assess the depth and duration of impaired consciousness and coma by measuring motor responsiveness, verbal performance and eye opening. The score ranges from 3 to 15.

Frontal Assessment Battery at 1,3,6 & 9 monts18 months

This battery of tests is used to assess frontal lobe dysfunction, consisting of the following sub tests: conceptualisation, mental flexibility, motor programming, sensitivity to interference, inhibitory control and environmental autonomy.Total scor is from a maximum of 18, with higher scores indicating better performance.

EQ-5D at 1,3,6 & 9 months (EuroQol Group)18 months

This instrument describes the health status of respondents in 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. The score ranges from 0-100, with higher scores for higher health related quality of life.

Mortality at 6 months18 months

The number of patients who died in each arm at 6 months

Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOS-E) at baseline, 1,3 & 9 months18 months

This clinical scale is the most widely used outcome measure after TBI, with the extended version scoring from 0 (dead) to full recovery (8).

Montreal Cognitive Assessment Filipino Version (MoCA-P) at 1,3,6 & 9 months18 months

This is an adaptation of the MoCA to the Philippine setting, used in the detection of mild cognitive impairment. The scores range between 0-10, with a score of 26 or over considered to be normal.

RiverMead Postconcussion Symptome Questionnaire Score at 1,3,6 & 9 months18 months

This is a 10 item questionnaire mainly used for patients with mild to moderate TBI. This is a 16 item questionnaire, scored on a 5 point Liberty scale ranging from 0 (not experienced at all) to 4 ( a severe problem).

Compliance until 6 months18 months

Compliance is documented by the number of medications taken at set intervals during follow up

Cerebral swelling at baseline, 1 & 2 weeks18 months

Cerebral swelling is assessed by CT-scan

Barthel Index (BI) at 1,3,6 & 9 months18 months

This scale is used to assess functional disability by quantifying patient performance in 10 activities of daily living. The score ranges from 0 (totally dependent) to 100 (fully independent).

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale at 1,3,6 & 9 months18 months

This scale is used to measure levels of anxiety and depression, ranging from 0 to 21,with normal score of 0-7, mild 8-10, moderate 11-14 and severe 15-21.

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Philippine General Hospital

🇵🇭

Manila, Philippines

Mariano Marcos Memorial Hospital and Medical Center

🇵🇭

Batac, Ilocos Norte, Philippines

Northern Mindanao Medical Center

🇵🇭

Cagayan De Oro, Misamis Oriental, Philippines

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