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A Study of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Drug: Tirzepatide
Registration Number
NCT03311724
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of tirzepatide in participants with type 2 diabetes.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
111
Inclusion Criteria
  • Have type 2 diabetes (T2DM) for ≥6 months according to the Criteria for Diagnosing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (American Diabetes Association 2017).
  • Have HbA1c of 7.0% to 10.5%, inclusive, as assessed by the central laboratory.
  • If on metformin, have been treated with stable doses of metformin for at least 3 months.
  • Have a body mass index (BMI) between 23 and 45 (Inclusive) kilograms per square meter.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Have type 1 diabetes (T1D).
  • Have used any glucose-lowering medication other than metformin within 3 months prior to study entry or during screening/lead-in period or have used any glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) at any time in the past 12 months.
  • Have had any of the following cardiovascular conditions: acute myocardial infarction (MI), New York Heart Association Class III or Class IV heart failure, or cerebrovascular accident (stroke).
  • Have acute or chronic hepatitis, signs and symptoms of any other liver disease other than nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level >2.5 times the upper limit of the reference range, as determined by the central laboratory at study entry; participants with NAFLD are eligible for participation in this trial.
  • Have had chronic or acute pancreatitis any time prior to study entry.
  • Have an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <45 milliliters/minute/1.73 square meter, calculated by the Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology (CKD-EPI) equation.
  • Have serum calcitonin ≥20 picograms per milliliter, as determined by the central laboratory at study entry.
  • Have any condition that is a contraindication for use of the GLP-1 RA class (per country-specific labels) at study entry or develop such condition between study entry and randomization.
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo administered by SC injection.
2.5,5,10,15mg TirzepatideTirzepatideParticipants received Tirzepatide by SC injection in four dose escalations starting with 2.5mg for two weeks followed by 5mg for two weeks followed by 10mg for four weeks followed by 15mg for four weeks.
4,8,12mg TirzepatideTirzepatideParticipants received Tirzepatide by subcutaneous (SC) injection in three dose escalations starting with 4 milligrams (mg) for four weeks followed by 8mg for four weeks followed by 12mg for four weeks.
2.5,7.5,15mg TirzepatideTirzepatideParticipants received Tirzepatide by SC injection in three dose escalations starting with 2.5mg for four weeks followed by 7.5mg for four weeks followed by 15mg for four weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)Baseline, 3 Months

Least squares (LS) mean was calculated using mixed model repeated measures model (MMRM) with baseline + baseline BMI group + baseline metformin flag + treatment + time + treatment\*time as fixed factors.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Waist CircumferenceBaseline, 3 Months

LSMean was calculated using MMRM model with baseline + baseline HbA1C group + baseline BMI group + baseline Metformin flag + treatment + time + treatment\*time as fixed factors.

Change From Baseline in Body WeightBaseline, 3 Months

LSMean was calculated using MMRM model with baseline + baseline HbA1C group + baseline BMI group + baseline Metformin flag + treatment + time + treatment\*time as fixed factors.

Number of Participants With Anti Drug AntibodiesBaseline through 3 Months

Number of participants with anti drug antibodies.

Percentage of Participants Achieving HbA1c Target of <7.0%3 Months

Percentage of participants achieving HbA1c target of \< (less than) 7.0%.

Change From Baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG)Baseline, 3 Months

LSMean was calculated using MMRM model with baseline + baseline HbA1C group + baseline BMI group + baseline Metformin flag + treatment + time + treatment\*time as fixed factors.

Number of Episodes of Total Hypoglycemia EpisodesBaseline through 3 Months

Number of episodes of total hypoglycemia episodes with plasma glucose \<= ( less than or equal to) 54 mg/dL.

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Average Trough Concentration (Conctrough) of TirzepatideWeek 4, 8 12: Pre-dose

Pharmacokinetics (PK): Average Trough Concentration (Conctrough) of Tirzepatide.

Trial Locations

Locations (13)

Valley Research

🇺🇸

Fresno, California, United States

National Research Institute

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

University Clinical Investigators, Inc.

🇺🇸

Tustin, California, United States

Suncoast Research Group, LLC

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Dallas Diabetes Endocrine Center

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Clinical Research Professionals

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Aventiv Research

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Catalina Research Institute, LLC

🇺🇸

Montclair, California, United States

Cotton O'Neil Diabetes and Endocrinology Center

🇺🇸

Topeka, Kansas, United States

Consano Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Shavano Park, Texas, United States

Chase Medical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Waterbury, Connecticut, United States

New Phase Research & Development

🇺🇸

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

Solaris Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Meridian, Idaho, United States

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