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Moxibustion for Diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Interventions
Device: moxibustion
Device: Sham moxibustion
Registration Number
NCT02421627
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Institute of Acupuncture, Moxibustion and Meridian
Brief Summary

To observe the safety and efficacy of moxibustion on diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome and evaluation by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Event related potential (ERP).

Detailed Description

1. A randomized controlled trial

2. Moxibustion treatment, sham control

3. To observe the safety and efficacy of moxibustion treatment versus placebo control

4. Evaluation by intestinal microbial structural and diversity changes using 16S rDNA sequencing

5. Evaluation by structural MRI and resting state-functional MRI

6. Evaluation by ERP

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
104
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Diarrhea-predominant IBS patients who met the Rome III diagnostic criteria;
  2. Age 18-65 years old, male or female;
  3. Volunteered for the trial, signed the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Intestinal organic disease;
  2. Constipation-predominant IBS;
  3. Alternating diarrhea and constipation IBS;
  4. Unstructured IBS;
  5. At the same time, application of smecta, dicetel, cisapride or traditional Chinese medicine;
  6. Combined liver, kidney, heart or mental disease patients;
  7. Pregnant or lactating women.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Moxibustion groupmoxibustionReceiving moxibustion treatment
Sham moxibustion groupSham moxibustionReceiving sham moxibustion.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total efficacy (Adequate relief responder)Week 6

The ratio of the number of responders and the total number of participants in each group. Adequate relief responder is the participant who considered effective treatment in the self-assessment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The proportion of responder to SSSWeek 6, 12, 18 and 24

The differences of the proportion of responders between groups. Defined the SSS score decreased more than 50 points from baseline as responder.

Bristol stool form scale (BSS)Week 6, 12, 18 and 24

Differences in the mean changes of BSS score from baseline between groups

Total efficacy (Adequate relief responder)Week 12, 18 and 24

Differences in Adequate relief responder between groups

Symptom severity score (SSS)Week 6, 12, 18 and 24

Differences in the mean changes of SSS score from baseline between groups

Quality of life questionnaire (IBS-QOL)Week 6

Differences in the mean changes of IBS-QOL score from baseline between groups

hospital anxiety and depression score (HADS)Week 6

Differences in the mean changes of HADS score from baseline between groups

Urgency of defecationWeek 6, 12, 18 and 24

Differences in the mean changes of Urgency of defecation from baseline

Self-rating anxiety scale (SAS)Week 6

Differences in the mean changes of SAS score from baseline between groups

Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS)Week 6

Differences in the mean changes of SDS score from baseline between groups

Diarrhea frequency per dayWeek 6, 12, 18 and 24

Differences in the mean changes of Diarrhea frequency per day from baseline between groups

Safety evaluation (Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0)Week 6, 12, 18 and 24

Eg.moxibustion related burns, blistering, etc

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Yueyang Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Shanghai Institute of Acupuncture, Moxibustion and Meridian

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Shanghai Traditional Chinese Medicine-Integrated Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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