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A Prospective Clinical Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Radiofrequency Ablation for the Treatment of Patients With Desmoid Tumors

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Desmoid
Desmoid Tumor
Desmoid Fibromatosis
Interventions
Procedure: radiofrequency ablation
Registration Number
NCT06355921
Lead Sponsor
Blokhin's Russian Cancer Research Center
Brief Summary

This is a prospective study on the safety and effectiveness of radiofrequency ablation in patients with desmoid tumors.

In the study group, all patients after radiofrequency ablation of the tumor after 1 month will be evaluated using MRI and CT studies and, if solid components of the tumor are detected, repeated surgical treatment is performed followed by active monitoring after 1 month.

In the absence of a solid component, the effect is estimated by the volume of the necrotic process and monitored in dynamics every 3 months.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
27
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with histologically verified diagnosis of dermoid tumor
  2. The presence of progressive, symptomatic or functionally significant DF.
  3. Written Informed consent to participate in the study
  4. Age from 18 to 75 years
  5. The functional status of the patient according to the ECOG 0-2 scale
  6. Normal renal function (estimated creatinine clearance 60 ml/min);
  7. Normal level of bilirubin and liver enzymes (AST, ALT - no more than 3 norms);
  8. Left ventricular ejection fraction > 55%
  9. Satisfactory bone marrow function (hemoglobin level 9 g/dl, neutrophil count 1.5 thousand/ml, platelet count < 100 thousand/ml);
Exclusion Criteria
  1. The inability to obtain informed consent to participate in the study
  2. Synchronous or metachronous cancer
  3. Clinically significant diseases of the cardiovascular system
  4. Clinically significant CNS diseases
  5. Previous grade 2 polyneuropathy and above
  6. Current infection or other severe or systemic disease that increases the risk of complications of therapy
  7. Pregnancy, lactation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Desmoidradiofrequency ablationAdult patients with desmoid tumors in the soft tissues of the extremities, trunk and paravertebral region of both sexes.In the study group, all patients after radiofrequency ablation of the tumor after 1 month will be evaluated using MRI and CT studies and, if solid components of the tumor are detected, repeated surgical treatment is performed followed by active monitoring after 1 month. In the absence of a solid component, the effect is estimated by the volume of the necrotic process and monitored in dynamics every 3 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of safety assessment.The effectiveness of treatment is monitored 1 month after treatment, then every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months from 2 to 3 years from the moment of therapy

Adverse Event Assessment and Serious Adverse Event Assessment according to CTCAE 5.0

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Response RateThe effectiveness of treatment is monitored 1 month after treatment, then every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months from 2 to 3 years from the moment of therapy

Proportion of patients who have a partial or complete response to therapy

Duration of responce3 years

The time from randomization to disease progression or death for patients who achieve complete or partial alleviation

Comparison of tumor necrosis based on MRI/CTThe effectiveness of treatment is monitored 1 month after treatment, then every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months from 2 to 3 years from the moment of therapy

Proportion of tumor necrosis after therapy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Federal State Budgetary Institution "N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology" оf the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (N.N. Blokhin NMRCO)

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Moscow, MO, Russian Federation

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