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Lactoferrin Versus Ferrous Sulphate for Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anaemia During Pregnancy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Iron Deficiency Anemia of Pregnancy
Interventions
Drug: ferrous sulphate + folic acid (vitamin B9)
Registration Number
NCT03481790
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams Maternity Hospital
Brief Summary

This study evaluates the efficacy and tolerability of lactoferrin in contrast to ferrous sulphate in the context of iron deficiency anemia with pregnancy.

Half of participants will receive lactoferrin, while the other half will receive ferrous sulphate.

Detailed Description

Lactoferrin and Ferrous sulfate are used to treat iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy.

Ferrous sulphate is the most commonly used treatment for iron deficiency anemia.

Lactoferrin is a new generation oral iron that has long been recognized as a member of the transferrin family of proteins and an important regulator of the levels of free iron in the body fluids and has the ability to enhance iron binding. Preliminary evidence suggests that lactoferrin may represent a promising new strategy for oral iron replacement.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant women with single fetus
  • Hb count < 11g/dL
  • ferritin level < 12 ng/dL
  • Gestational age (14 - 30 weeks)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Associated chronic medical disorder (CKD, liver disease, peptic ulcer and chronic blood loss).
  • Associated bleeding disorder
  • Anaemia requiring blood tranfusion (Hb < 7g/dL)
  • Hypersensitivity to iron preparations
  • Haemoglobinopathies (G6PD, thalassemias, sickle cell disease)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
LactoferrinLactoferrin100mg of bovine lactoferrin (Pravotin sachets, Hygint, Egypt) twice a day.
ferrous sulphate + folic acid (vitamin B9)ferrous sulphate + folic acid (vitamin B9)150mg of dried ferrous sulphate + folic acid (vitamin B9) 0.50mg (Ferrofol, E.I.P.I.C.O, Egypt) three capsules per day.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hemoglobin (Hb) level.4 weeks

to be measured before and after treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
serum ferritin level.4 weeks

to be measured before and after treatment.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ain Shams Maternity Hospital

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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