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Diabetic Retinopathy Screening in Private Practice

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diabetic Retinopathy
Interventions
Other: Pay screening group ($300)
Other: Pay screening group ($150)
Other: Free screening group
Registration Number
NCT02866734
Lead Sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

Introduction: Diabetic mellitus (DM) is a prevalent disease in Hong Kong (HK) and diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the most common complications of DM. Screening for DR is a cost-effective method to identify patients who are at risk of vision loss so that timely treatment can be provided to patients. In Hong Kong, the Hospital Authority has recently set up screening services (RAMP) in the government outpatient clinics and all DM patients attending these clinics will be screened at least once every two years and some every six months, according to their individual risks. However, those diabetic patients who attend the private sector for their primary care may not have access to this service.

Aim: This study from the University of Hong Kong aims to determine the characteristics of a sustainable approach to setting up an effective and quality-controlled screening service for DR in the private primary care sector of Hong Kong and to estimate the potential benefit to be gained in terms of impact on avoidable vision loss, costs of care and potential for further development of this model in chronic disease care.

Methods:A screening centre is being set up and a randomised study carried out in which screening will be offered at three different fee levels to subjects recruited by their general practitioner (GP). The following data will be collected (a) willingness to attend screening at the different fee levels (b) screening findings in terms of DR and other eye diseases (c) risk factors and other characteristics of those screened and unscreened. The information will allow us to estimate the level of fee which best combines effectiveness with sustainability in the longer term.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
238
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients diagnosed to have diabetic mellitus
  • Able to give informed consent
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant women
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Pay screening group ($300)Pay screening group ($300)Subjects in this group receiving diabetic retinopathy screening will be charged HK$300.
Pay screening group ($150)Pay screening group ($150)Subjects in this group receiving diabetic retinopathy screening will be charged HK$150.
Free screening groupFree screening groupSubjects in this group receive free diabetic retinopathy screening.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The overall, & at different fee level, uptake (as a percentage of participants) of screening from those at-risk patients who attend private GP'sone year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of participants with diabetes who are only under the care of a private GP, or also attend specialist service, and have had access to DR screeningone year
Prevalence of DR (overall, and for sight-threatening diabetic retinopathy) among diabetic patients in private primary careone year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Ophthalmology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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