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A Study to Test BI 765179 Alone and in Combination With Ezabenlimab in Patients With Advanced Cancer (Solid Tumors) and BI 765179 in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Patients With Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Neoplasms
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04958239
Lead Sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Brief Summary

This study is open to adults with advanced cancer (solid tumors) and people with advanced head and neck cancer. The study has 2 parts. The purpose of Part 1 of this study is to find the highest dose of a medicine called BI 765179 that people with solid tumors can tolerate when taken alone or together with a medicine called ezabenlimab. The goal of Part 2 is to find out whether BI 765179 in combination with a medicine called pembrolizumab helps people with advanced head and neck cancer.

In Part 1, each participant is put into 1 of 2 groups. Participants get BI 765179 alone or in combination with ezabenlimab as infusion into a vein every 3 weeks. In Part 2, participants are also divided into 2 groups. 1 group gets a low dose of BI 765179 in combination with pembrolizumab and the other group gets a high dose of BI 765179 in combination with pembrolizumab. Participants receive the study treatment as infusions into a vein.

BI 765179, ezabenlimab, and pembrolizumab are antibodies that may help the immune system fight cancer. In this study, BI 765179 is given to people for the first time.

Participants can stay in the study up to 3 years (Part 1) or 2 years (Part 2) if they benefit from treatment and can tolerate it. The doctors regularly check the participants' health and note any health problems that could have been caused by the study treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
160
Inclusion Criteria

All cohorts:

  • Patients with locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic solid tumors who are either refractory after standard therapy for the disease or for whom standard therapy is not appropriate

  • Tumor with expected high expression of Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) of the following histologies:

    • Non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC)
    • Gastric cancer
    • Esophageal adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma
    • Urothelial bladder carcinoma
    • Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
    • Cutaneous malignant melanoma
    • Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
    • Colorectal cancer
    • Malignant pleural mesothelioma
    • Cervical squamous cell cancer
    • Ovarian carcinoma
    • Triple-negative breast cancer
  • At least 18 years of age at the time of the consent or over the legal age of consent in countries where that is greater than 18 years

  • Signed and dated, written informed consent (IC) in accordance with ICH-GCP and local legislation prior to admission to the trial

  • At least one measurable lesion outside of central nervous system (CNS) as defined per modified Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) v1.1

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1

  • Adequate liver, bone marrow and renal organ function

  • Male or female patients. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and men able to father a child must be ready and able to use highly effective methods of birth control per ICH M3 (R2) that result in a low failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly. These methods must be used during the study and for at least 6 months after the last dose of the study medication. A list of contraception methods meeting these criteria is provided in the patient information.

  • Patients with brain metastases are eligible provided they meet all of the following criteria:

    • Brain metastases have adequately been treated and are considered stable by the Investigator
    • Radiotherapy or surgery for brain metastases was completed at least 2 weeks prior to the first administration of BI 765179
    • Patient is off steroids for at least 7 days (physiologic doses of steroids is permitted, if this was stable for the last 4 weeks)
    • The patient is off anti-epileptic drugs for at least 7 days

Back-fill cohorts only:

  • Patient has agreed to and signed an IC form to provide mandatory pre-treatment and on-treatment fresh tumor biopsy
  • At least one lesion (separate from the evaluable target lesion outside of the CNS as defined per RECIST v1.1) that is accessible for mandatory paired pre and on-treatment biopsy

Phase 1b:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic or incurable, recurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC)
  • No prior systemic therapy administered in the metastatic or incurable, recurrent setting
  • Primary tumor locations of oropharynx, oral cavity, hypopharynx, or larynx
  • At least 18 years of age at the time of the consent or over the legal age of consent in countries where that is greater than 18 years
  • Signed and dated written IC in accordance with ICH-GCP and local legislation prior to admission to the trial Further inclusion criteria apply
Exclusion Criteria

Phase 1a

  • Currently enrolled in another investigational device or drug trial

  • Previous or concomitant malignancies other than the one treated in this trial within the last 2 years except:

    • Effectively treated non-melanoma skin cancers
    • Effectively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix
    • Effectively treated ductal carcinoma in situ
    • Other effectively treated malignancy that is considered cured by 'local treatment'
  • Previous treatment with agents targeting CD137

  • Known leptomeningeal disease or spinal cord compression due to disease

  • Anticoagulant treatment that cannot be safely interrupted if medically needed (e.g., biopsy) based on the opinion of the Investigator

  • Persistent toxicity from previous treatments that has not resolved to ≤ Common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) Grade 1 (except for alopecia, CTCAE Grade 2 neuropathy, asthenia/fatigue or grade 2 endocrinopathies controlled by replacement therapy)

  • Patient has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency

  • Patient with history of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days prior to the first dose of BI 765179. The following are exceptions to this criterion:

    • Use of intranasal, inhaled, or topical corticosteroids, local steroid injections (e.g., intra-articular injections)
    • Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses ≤10 mg/day (prednisone or equivalent)
    • Physiological replacement dose of corticosteroids Further exclusion criteria apply.

Phase Ib

  • Disease suitable for local therapy administered with curative intent
  • Participants must not have a primary tumor site of nasopharynx or sino-nasal cancer or salivary gland cancers (any histology)
  • Currently enrolled in another investigational device or drug trial
  • Life expectancy of <3 months and/or has rapidly progressing disease
  • Diagnosed and/or treated additional malignancy within 2 years prior to randomization with the exception of curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, and/or curatively resected in situ cervical and/or in situ breast cancers Further exclusion criteria apply

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Phase 1 Arm A: BI 765179BI 765179-
Phase 1a Arm B: BI 765179 + ezabenlimabBI 765179-
Phase 1a Arm B: BI 765179 + ezabenlimabEzabenlimab-
Phase 1b Cohort 1: pembrolizumab + low dose of BI 765179BI 765179-
Phase 1b Cohort 1: pembrolizumab + low dose of BI 765179Pembrolizumab-
Phase 1b Cohort 2: pembrolizumab + high dose of BI 765179BI 765179-
Phase 1b Cohort 2: pembrolizumab + high dose of BI 765179Pembrolizumab-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Phase 1a: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)Up to Day 21 (end of Cycle 1)

MTD is defined as the highest dose with less than 25% risk of the true Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) rate being equal to or above 33% during the MTD evaluation period. The MTD will be assessed based on the number of patients experiencing DLTs, graded according to Common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) version 5.0, during the MTD evaluation period.

Phase 1a: Occurrence of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in the MTD evaluation periodUp to Day 21 (end of Cycle 1)
Phase 1b: Objective response (OR)Up to 2 years.

OR is defined as a best overall response of confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) according to Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) version (v) 1.1 by Investigator assessment from the date of treatment start until the earliest date of disease progression, death, or last evaluable tumor assessment before start of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, loss to follow-up, or withdrawal of consent.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Phase 1a: Occurrence of DLTs during the on-treatment period (per arm)up to 36 months
Phase 1a: Maximum measured concentration of BI 765179 in plasma (Cmax)Up to Day 21 (end of Cycle 1)
Phase 1a: Area under the concentration-time curve of BI 765179 in plasma over a uniform dosing interval from zero to 504h (AUC0-504)Up to Day 21 (end of Cycle 1)
Phase Ib: Occurrence of adverse events (AEs) using the US National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5Up to 2 years.
Phase 1b: Occurrence of serious AEs (SAEs) during the on-treatment periodUp to 2 years.
Phase 1b: OR assessed by the Investigator according to immune-related RECIST (iRECIST)Up to 2 years.

OR assessed by the Investigator according to immuno-related RECIST (iRECIST) is defined as best overall response of immune-related complete response (iCR) and immune related partial response (iPR), where the best overall response is the best time point response recorded from the first administration of study medication until the end of treatment.

Phase Ib: Duration of response (DoR) assessed by RECIST v1.1Up to 2 years.

DoR assessed by RECIST v1.1 is defined as the time from first documented CR or PR until the earliest of PD or death among patients with an OR.

Phase 1b: DoR assessed by iRECISTUp to 2 years.

DoR assessed by iRECIST is defined as the time from first documented iCR or iPR until the earliest of unconfirmed progression of disease (iUPD) or death among patients with an OR (iCR, iPR).

Phase 1b: Progression-free survival (PFS) in all patients assessed by the Investigator according to RECIST v1.1Up to 2 years.

PFS in all patients assessed by the Investigator according to RECIST v1.1 is defined as the time from first treatment administration until tumor progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs earlier.

Phase 1b: PFS in all patients assessed by the Investigator according to iRECISTUp to 2 years.

PFS in all patients assessed by the Investigator according to iRECIST is defined as the time from first administration of study medication until the first date of iUPD (provided that confirmed progressive disease (iCPD) is the next time point response, i.e., progression is confirmed at the next tumor assessment) or death from any cause, whichever occurs earlier.

Phase 1b: PFS rate at 14 weeksUp to 2 years.

PFS rate at 14 weeks is defined as the proportion of patients who survive and are progression free at least 14 weeks after the date of first treatment.

Phase 1b: Overall survival (OS)Up to 2 years.

OS is defined as the time from first treatment administration until death from any cause.

Phase 1b: OS rate at 12 monthsUp to 2 years.

OS rate at 12 months is defined as the proportion of patients with OS ≥12 months after the date of first treatment.

Trial Locations

Locations (47)

Hospital Universitario Dr Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez

🇲🇽

Monterrey, Mexico

The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

University of Arizona

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Beverly Hills Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Beverly Hills, California, United States

ARKE SMO S.A. de C.V

🇲🇽

Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico

Investigacion Biomedica para el Desarrollo de Farmacos, S.A. de C.V.

🇲🇽

Zapopan, Mexico

Erasmus Medisch Centrum-ROTTERDAM-50697

🇳🇱

Rotterdam, Netherlands

VU University Medical Center

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol

🇪🇸

Badalona, Spain

Avera Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States

NEXT Oncology-San Antonio-65273

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Border Cancer Hospital

🇦🇺

Albury, New South Wales, Australia

Kinghorn Cancer Centre

🇦🇺

Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia

Brussels - UNIV Saint-Luc

🇧🇪

Bruxelles, Belgium

Townsville Hospital

🇦🇺

Douglas, Queensland, Australia

Edegem - UNIV UZ Antwerpen

🇧🇪

Edegem, Belgium

Austin Hospital

🇦🇺

Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

Kortrijk - HOSP AZ Groeninge Kennedylaan

🇧🇪

Kortrijk, Belgium

ICESP - Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, Brazil

Sourasky Medical Center

🇮🇱

Tel Aviv, Israel

Beneficência Portuguesa - Real e Benemérita Associação Portuguesa de Beneficência

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, Brazil

HOP Saint-André

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg

🇩🇪

Halle (Saale), Germany

Klinikum Stuttgart

🇩🇪

Stuttgart, Germany

Hospital Sírio Libanês-São Paulo-68088

🇧🇷

São Paulo, Brazil

The First Affiliated Hospital Of Bengbu Medical College

🇨🇳

Bengbu, China

Shanghai East Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

Shaare-Zedek Medical Center, Oncology Institute

🇮🇱

Jerusalem, Israel

Aichi Cancer Center Hospital

🇯🇵

Aichi, Nagoya, Japan

Asan Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Hospital Vall d'Hebron

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Clínico San Carlos

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Fujian Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Fuzhou, China

Wuhan Union Hospital

🇨🇳

Wuhan, China

CTR Georges-François Leclerc

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

INS Cancérologie Ouest Saint-Herblain

🇫🇷

Saint-Herblain, France

Clínica Universidad de Navarra

🇪🇸

Pamplona, Spain

Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute

🇨🇿

Brno, Czechia

Universitätsklinikum Freiburg

🇩🇪

Freiburg, Germany

Istituto Nazionale IRCCS Tumori Fondazione Pascale

🇮🇹

Napoli, Italy

National Cancer Center Hospital East

🇯🇵

Chiba, Kashiwa, Japan

Kanagawa Cancer Center

🇯🇵

Kanagawa, Yokohama, Japan

Gachon University Gil Medical Center

🇰🇷

Incheon, Korea, Republic of

Osaka International Cancer Institute

🇯🇵

Osaka, Osaka, Japan

Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia

🇲🇽

Mexico, Mexico

CHA Bundang Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seongnam, Korea, Republic of

Centro Oncologico Internacional

🇲🇽

Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico

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