Immune induction strategies to improve response to immune checkpoint blockade in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients: the TONIC-2 trial
- Conditions
- triple negativeBreast cancer10006291
- Registration Number
- NL-OMON54994
- Lead Sponsor
- ederlands Kanker Instituut
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 34
• Metastatic or incurable locally advanced triple negative breast cancer (ER <
10%, HER2 0,1 or 2 with no amplification)
• Metastatic lesion accessible for histological biopsy
• 18 years or older
• Maximum of three lines of chemotherapy for metastatic disease and with
evidence of progression of disease.
• WHO performance status of 0 or 1
• Measurable or evaluable disease according to RECIST 1.1
• Disease Free Interval (defined as time between first diagnosis or
locoregional recurrence and first metastasis) longer than 1 year. This does not
apply to patients with de novo metastatic disease or patients who did not
receive (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy.
• Subjects with brain metastases are eligible if these are not symptomatic and
free of progression of at least 4 weeks
• uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or
active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris
• known history of leptomeningeal disease localization
• history of having received other anticancer therapies within 2 weeks of start
of the study drug
• history of immunodeficiency, autoimmune disease, conditions requiring
immunosuppression (>10 mgl daily prednisone equivalents) or chronic infections.
• prior treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>progression-free survival as measured by the proportion of patients free of<br /><br>progression after 6 cycles of nivolumab (PFS1: time from randomization to tumor<br /><br>progression or death from any cause) according to RECIST1.1</p><br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>• Response as measured by the objective response rate (ORR: complete responses<br /><br>or partial responses) according to iRECIST and RECIST1.1<br /><br>• Clinical benefit as measured by the clinical benefit rate (CBR) according to<br /><br>RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST.<br /><br>• PFS1 according to RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST.<br /><br>• Overall survival (OS: time from nivolumab initiation to death from any cause)<br /><br>• Percentage of patients with toxicity (CTCAE v5.0) and immune-related toxicity<br /><br>• PFS as measured by the proportion of patients free of progression after 6<br /><br>cycles of nivolumab (PFS2: time from nivolumab initiation to tumor progression<br /><br>or death from any cause). Progression as defined by RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST will<br /><br>be used. </p><br>