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Bronchoscopic Thermal Vapor Ablation (BTVA) for Lung Volume Reduction

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Emphysema
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Interventions
Device: BTVA System
Registration Number
NCT01041586
Lead Sponsor
Uptake Medical Corp
Brief Summary

To assess the safety and efficacy of BTVA for the treatment of patients with heterogeneous upper lobe emphysema.

Detailed Description

All subjects meeting the eligibility criteria and who provide written informed consent will be enrolled. Immediately prior to BTVA treatment, an initial bronchoscopy will be performed to evaluate the baseline condition of the airways and to confirm anatomy of the lung segments targeted for BTVA treatment. Up to 3 segments in either the right or left upper lobe will be treated with a vapor dose of 10 calories per gram of lung tissue (10 cal/g). Targeted lobe for treatment will be based on lobar disease severity.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age: > 40 and ≤ 75 years old
  2. Diagnosis of heterogeneous emphysema with upper lobe predominance
  3. FEV1 < 45% predicted
  4. TLC > 100% predicted
  5. RV > 150% predicted
  6. 6-minute walk test > 140 meters
  7. mMRC ≥ 2 (mMRC)
  8. Non-smoking for 3 months
  9. Optimized medical management and completed pulmonary rehabilitation
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Known α-1-antitrypsin deficiency
  2. BMI < 15 kg/m2 or > 35 kg / m2
  3. History of pneumothorax within previous 18 months
  4. History of heart and / or lung transplant, lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS), median sternotomy, bullectomy, and/or lobectomy
  5. Respiratory infections or recurring COPD exacerbations > 3 hospitalizations in past 12 months or active infection
  6. History of the (EF) ≤ 40%; Stroke; Unstable Myocardial Ischemia; FEV1 < 15% predicted; DLCO < 20% predicted; of pulmonary hypertension; indwelling pacemaker or implantable cardiac defibrillator (ICD); pregnancy or breastfeeding

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BTVABTVA System-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Occurence of adverse events (serious and non-serious) secondary to the BTVA treatment procedure from initiation of treatment through completion of the six-month follow-up period6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Radiographic evidence of lung volume reduction (assessed by study site radiologist) and CT scan (assessed by blinded radiologist at CT core lab)6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

University of Iowa

🇺🇸

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Swedish Hospital

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

John C. Lincoln Hospital

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

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