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Effects of Repetitive Electric Sensory Stimulation (RSS) as Intervention in Complex-regional-pain-syndrome Type I (CRPS)

Not Applicable
Conditions
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I of the Upper Limb
Interventions
Device: RSS (repetitive sensory stimulation)
Device: SHAM-RSS
Registration Number
NCT01915329
Lead Sponsor
Ruhr University of Bochum
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test a specific nerve stimulation protocol as therapeutic option in patients diagnosed with CRPS (complex regional pain syndrome) of the upper extremity.

Detailed Description

A specific high frequency electric stimulation is conveyed at 5 days to the affected hand. Each stimulation session lasts 45 minutes.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients diagnosed with CRPS Type I
Exclusion Criteria
  • intolerable hyperalgesia
  • lesions at the fingertips
  • high grade digit contracture
  • central neurologic disorders
  • psychiatric disorders

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Verum-RSSRSS (repetitive sensory stimulation)RSS Stimulation with high frequency electric pulses
Sham-RSSSHAM-RSSSham RSS Stimulation (no pulses are transmitted)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
static tactile 2-point-discrimination thresholdbefore and after the 5 day stimulation phase with a minimum time of 1h between measurements and start/end of the stimulation (day1 pre and day 5 post)

Thresholds on the tip of the index finger of both hands are assessed using the method of constant stimuli. One single needle and seven pairs of needles with different spacings are tested in randomized order. After each presentation, the subject has to report the sensation of one or two needles by answering immediately "one" or "two." Each distance is presented eight times resulting in 64 single decisions. The summed responses are plotted against distance as a psychometric function for absolute threshold and get fitted by a binary logistic regression. Threshold are taken from the fit at the distance at which 50% correct answers are given.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pain intensitybefore and after the 5 day stimulation phase with a minimum time of 1h between measurements and start/end of the stimulation (day1 pre and day 5 post)

Pain intensity is rated by the patient on a 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS). Pain intensity is rated before the start of the 5 day stimulation phase (baseline,pre) and at the end (post, in combination with the other outcome measures). Additionally pain intensity is rated directly before the start of each daily stimulation session and immediately after each session of 45 minute duration.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Pain Medicine, BG Universitätsklinikum Bergmannsheil GmbH

🇩🇪

Bochum, NRW, Germany

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