MedPath

Using Focus Group to Explore Cultural Acceptability of Contraception

Completed
Conditions
Contraception
Registration Number
NCT02945670
Lead Sponsor
University of Pittsburgh
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to learn what women of childbearing age think of Long Acting Reversible Contraception. A variety of myths regarding LARCs have been described in the literature. This study is designed to asses women's cultural belief's regarding LARCs. Investigators are looking to collect information from women in general, rather than solely who are seeking contraception. Investigators will be recruiting women ages 18-45 years from seven family health centers affiliated with UPMC. Participants will be asked to a attend a 60-90 minutes focus group session. During the session the facilitator will try to engage participants in a discussion about contraception in general. They will also be asked to complete a short demographic survey of 8-12 questions. Data from focus groups will be assessed for recurring themes which will be used to create a cultural survey instrument that will be used in the second phase of the study.

Detailed Description

Following approval by the University of Pittsburgh institutional review board (IRB), female participants between 18 and 45 years of age seeking care for contraception or other women's health services were recruited from seven Family Health Centers (FHCs) partnered with the Department of Family Medicine. The participants agreed to participate in one 2 hour facilitated focus group session (recorded for later transcription) to discuss their perceptions about contraception.

Recordings were transcribed and de-identified. The resulting texts were coded by a team. Concepts and themes that arose from the coding were analyzed to inform the development of a survey on the topic of perspectives on contraception.

Qualitative analysis of the transcripts and coding was carried out and results were shared in pubic fora.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
64
Inclusion Criteria
  • Female
  • Age 18-45 years
  • Not pregnant
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy
  • Male

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Level of acceptance of contraception among diverse womenThree months

Level of acceptance: 1-Totally not accepted 2-May accept 3-Neither accept/not accept 4-Accept with preservation 5-Totally accept

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

Lawrenceville Family Health Center

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

New Kensington Family Health Center

🇺🇸

New Kensington, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC Matilda Theiss Health Center

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Squirrel Hill Family Practice

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

UPMC Bloomfiled-Garfield FHC

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Shadyside Family Health Center

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Latterman Family Health Center

🇺🇸

McKeesport, Pennsylvania, United States

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