Bladder Cancer Prognosis Programme (Incorporating SELENIB Trial) [TREATMENT]
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Sponsor
- University of Birmingham
- Enrollment
- 515
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- Recurrence-free interval
Study Overview
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Chemoprevention is the use of certain drugs to keep cancer from forming. The use of selenium and vitamin E may stop cancer from growing or coming back.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying giving selenium together with vitamin E to see how well it works compared with a placebo in preventing cancer progression and recurrence in patients with early-stage bladder cancer.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
- To investigate whether selenium and/or vitamin E (α-tocopherol) supplementation reduces the risk of recurrence and progression.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified by recurrence risk group (high vs intermediate) and treatment center and randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive oral selenium tablet and oral vitamin E capsule once daily.
- Arm II: Patients receive oral selenium tablet and oral placebo capsule once daily.
- Arm III: Patients receive oral placebo tablet and oral vitamin E capsule once daily.
- Arm IV: Patients receive oral placebo tablet and oral placebo capsule once daily.
In all arms, treatment continues for up to 5 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Primary Purpose
- Prevention
- Masking
- Double
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Recurrence-free interval
Secondary Outcomes
- Incidence of cardiovascular events
- Incidence of transitional cell carcinoma outside the bladder
- Incidence of all other malignancies clinically diagnosed
- Overall survival time
- Quality of life as assessed at each follow-up visit by the quality of life instruments EORTC QLQ-C30, QLQ-BLS24 and QLQ-BLM30
- Progression-free interval
