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A Clinical Study About Improvement of Chronic Fatigue After Taking Red Ginseng

Not Applicable
Conditions
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: red ginseng powder capsule
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02847845
Lead Sponsor
Eun Jung Kim
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to verify the efficacy of taking red ginseng for chronic fatigue patient.

Detailed Description

Verify the efficacy and safety after taking red ginseng for chronic fatigue syndrome or idiopathic chronic fatigue patient. They were verified through not only survey like VAS change about fatigue, fatigue severity scale, Chalder fatigue severity questionnaire, SRI-short form , BDI , ISI EQ-5D-5L, ginseng subjective symptoms questionnaire but also an anti-oxidant test and a salivary cortisol test after 6 weeks after taking red ginseng or placebo drugs.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  1. At least 19 years of age, but below 65 years of age
  2. A subject who appear repetitive or continuous fatigue of unknown cause.
  3. A subject who has not abnormal findings of blood pressure, complete blood cell count(Hb, Hct, WBC, glucose), biochemical examination(AST, ALT, creatinine), thyroid gland function test(TSH, FT4), Urine test(Urine glucose, Urine protein), Chest X-ray, and ECG for causing fatigue
  4. A subject who voluntarily agrees to participate and signs after listening to explanation for purpose and characteristic about this clinical trial
Exclusion Criteria
  1. A subject who has history or PI for chronic fatigue
  2. A subject who takes this drug in 2 weeks : antidepressant drug, anti-anxiety drug,sleeping pill, an antihistamine etc.
  3. Pregnant, lactating women or a subject who has plan pregnancy.
  4. A subject who receive medical treatment or takes dietary supplement(vit B,C etc) for chronic fatigue in 2 weeks.
  5. A subject who has night duty, shift work or heavy work
  6. A subject who is judged as being not fit by a specialist

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Red ginseng powder capsulered ginseng powder capsulePeople in this group take a red ginseng powder capsule.
Placebo powder capsulePlaceboPeople in this group take a placebo powder capsule.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
100mm visual analogue scale(VAS) about fatigue changeat 1(screening),2(baseline),3(after 2 weeks of administration), 4(after 4 weeks of administration), 5(after 6 weeks of administration) and 6(follow up evaluation after 10 weeks of administration) visit

The patient is asked to indicate their perceived fatigue intensity along a 100 mm horizontal line, where '0' represents 'no fatigue' and '100', 'unbearable fatigue'

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
a short form of stress response inventory,SRI-short form changeat 2(baseline),3(after 2 weeks of administration), 4(after 4 weeks of administration), 5(after 6 weeks of administration) and 6(follow up evaluation after 10 weeks of administration) visit

SRI-short form is composed of 22 items about stress response. 22 items are classified into three categories(Somatization,anger and depression).

insomnia severity index, ISI changeat 2(baseline),3(after 2 weeks of administration), 4(after 4 weeks of administration), 5(after 6 weeks of administration) and 6(follow up evaluation after 10 weeks of administration) visit

The ISI is composed of seven items assessing recent problems with sleep onset, sleep maintenance and early morning awakening, interference of sleep problems with daily functioning and perceived prominence of impairment attributed to the sleep problem, concern about sleep problems and satisfaction with sleep patterns. Perceived severity of each item is rated on a 0-4 scale and a total score, which ranges from 0 to 28 obtains from summing the items ratings

EuroQol - 5 Dimensions - 5 Levels, EQ-5D-5L changeat 2(baseline),3(after 2 weeks of administration), 4(after 4 weeks of administration), 5(after 6 weeks of administration) and 6(follow up evaluation after 10 weeks of administration) visit

The EuroQOL - 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) was employed for measuring health-related quality of life. It consisted of a weighted sum of five dimensions: Mobility, Self-care, Usual activities, Pain/Discomfort and Anxiety/Depression, which provided a simple descriptive profile and a single index value for health status . We used a recently developed version, the EQ-5D-5L, which includes five-level response options: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems

ginseng subjective symptoms questionnaire changeat 2(baseline),3(after 2 weeks of administration), 4(after 4 weeks of administration) and 5(after 6 weeks of administration) visit

ginseng subjective symptoms questionnaire is composed of 13 items about subjective symptoms after taking red ginseng

beck depression inventory, BDI changeat 2(baseline),5(after 6 weeks of administration) and 6(follow up evaluation after 10 weeks of administration) visit

When the test is scored, a value of 0 to 3 is assigned for each answer and then the total score is compared to a key to determine the depression's severity.

derivatives of Reactive Oxygen Metabolites (d-ROMs) changeat 2(baseline) and 5(after 6 weeks of administration) visit

measure antioxidant levels in blood

Biological Antioxidant Potential (BAP) changeat 2(baseline) and 5(after 6 weeks of administration) visit

measure antioxidant levels in blood

check abnormal responsesat 1(screening),2(baseline),3(after 2 weeks of administration), 4(after 4 weeks of administration), 5(after 6 weeks of administration) and 6(follow up evaluation after 10 weeks of administration) visit
fatigue severity scale changeat 2(baseline),3(after 2 weeks of administration), 4(after 4 weeks of administration), 5(after 6 weeks of administration) and 6(follow up evaluation after 10 weeks of administration) visit

The FSS is a self-administered questionnaire with 9 items (questions) investigating the severity of fatigue in different situations during the past week. Grading of each item ranges from 1 to 7, where 1 indicates strong disagreement and 7 strong agreement, and the final score represents the mean value of the 9 items

Chalder fatigue severity questionnaire changeat 2(baseline),3(after 2 weeks of administration), 4(after 4 weeks of administration), 5(after 6 weeks of administration) and 6(follow up evaluation after 10 weeks of administration) visit

The Chalder fatigue severity questionnaire is composed of 11 questions about fatigue. Grading of each item ranges from 0 to 9, where 0 indicate non-fatigue and 9 strong fatigue

Superoxide Dismutase(SOD) changeat 2(baseline) and 5(after 6 weeks of administration) visit

measure antioxidant levels in blood

Stress hormone testat 2(baseline) and 5(after 6 weeks of administration) visit

measure cortisol level in saliva

First saliva sample : 07:00-09:00 (within 30 minutes after waking up)

Second saliva sample :

11:00-13:00

Third saliva sample :

16:00-18:00

fourth saliva sample : 22:00-00:00

Thiobarbituric Reactive Acid Substances(TBARs) changeat 2(baseline) and 5(after 6 weeks of administration) visit

measure antioxidant levels in blood

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dongguk university Bundang Oriental Hospital

🇰🇷

Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do,, Korea, Republic of

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