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Early Commencement of Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Colon Cancer

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Colon Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: timing to initiate the adjuvant chemotherapy
Registration Number
NCT01460589
Lead Sponsor
Kyungpook National University Hospital
Brief Summary

This study sets up the final study end point and three detailed goals as the following.

The main objective of study: This trial is done to assess the safety and benefit of early adjuvant chemotherapy from 10 to 14 days after surgery compared with conventional commencement after 2weeks for treatment of patients with colon cancer.

Detailed goal of study:

The primary endpoint: This study is designed to assess whether early commencement of adjuvant chemotherapy improves the 3-year disease-free survival, overall survival and recurrence rate.

The secondary endpoint: This study aims to compare short-term cumulative complications between early and conventional commencement of adjuvant chemotherapy after laparoscopic resection of colon cancer. This study will also assess the quality of life and side effects of chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

Chemotherapy regimen: FOLFOX-6, every 2weeks, total 12 cycles treatment

* day1: Oxaliplatin 85mg/m2

* day1: Leucovorin 200mg/m2

* day1: 5-FU 400mg/m2 IV bolus

* 2,400mg/m2 over 46 hours

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
440
Inclusion Criteria
  • Eligibility rule of enrollment
  • Rectal adenocarcinoma that were 15 cm or more from the anal verge
  • pathologically diagnosed stage II or III disease
  • patients who meet the discharge criteria within 10days after surgery
  • Patients with adequate hepatic, renal, and bone marrow function, and a left ventricular ejection fraction of 55% or higher measured by echocardiography
Exclusion Criteria
  • An ineligibility to participate in the clinical study based on the judgment of investigators from a legal perspective
  • A past history of chemotherapy
  • tumor with obstruction or perforation
  • tumor with distant metastases
  • synchronous tumor
  • relative or absolute contraindications of chemotherapy
  • Recent MI, CVA, nitrate medication
  • Severe cardiovascular disease, psychiatric disease
  • Severe hepatic dysfunction (GOT, GPT ≥100IU/L)
  • Renal dysfunction (Cr ≥2mg/dl)
  • The concurrent presence of other severe medical diseases

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
conventional commencementtiming to initiate the adjuvant chemotherapyIndividuals who initiate the adjuvant chemotherapy after 14 days after surgery
early commencementtiming to initiate the adjuvant chemotherapyIndividuals who initiate the adjuvant chemotherapy from 10 to 14 days after surgery
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
3-year disease free survival rateup to 3 years after operation

A survival analysis will be performed using the Kaplan-Meier method, for which a comparison of the survival curve will also made using a Log-rank test.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
short-term cumulative surgery-related complications during chemotherapyup to 26 weeks after operation

A comparison of the postoperative recovery variables, the postoperative complications and mortality

side effects of chemotherapyduring chemotherapy period

check Anemia, Leukopenia, Neutropenia, Thrombocytopenia, Edema, Fever, Insomnia, Asthenia, Anorexia, Nausea, Vomiting, Constipation, Diarrhea, Hand foot syndrome, Dyspepsia, Creatinine, AST, ALT, Bilirubin, abdominal pain, GI bleeding, diarrhea

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Gyu seog Choi

🇰🇷

Daegu, Korea, Republic of

Kyungpook National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Daegu, Korea, Republic of

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