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3D Custom Plate vs. Standard Titanium Plates for Mandibular Sub-condylar Fractures Fixation

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Mandibular Sub-condylar Fracture
Registration Number
NCT06978530
Lead Sponsor
Esraa Mosad Tawfik
Brief Summary

This randomized clinical trial aims to conduct a comprehensive clinical and radiographic evaluation by comparing the efficacy of standard titanium fixation plates with three dimensional custom plate in the management of sub-condylar fractures. By assessing the clinical outcomes, accuracy of reduction of the fracture segments, and bite force promoted by both fixation modalities.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Displaced sub condylar fractures, requiring open reduction and rigid internal fixation
  • Age ranges from 18 to 60 years
  • Fracture duration less than 2 weeks
  • Patients with adequate follow up duration for outcome assessment
Exclusion Criteria
  • Comminuted sub condylar fractures
  • Patients with severe systemic diseases that may affect fracture healing
  • Presence of any pathology at the fracture site
  • Patients with previous history of mandibular surgery
  • Medically compromised patients who are not fit to undergo surgery under general anesthesia
  • Patients with in complete medical records or missing follow up data

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bite force1 month, 3 months, and 6 months postoperatively

Bite force measured in Newtons at the molar region using a bite force recording device.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum mouth opening1 month, 3 months, and 6 months postoperatively.

Distance in mm between incisal edges during maximal mouth opening.

Mandibular deviation on opening1 month, 3 months, and 6 months postoperatively.

Deviation in mm measured using midline reference.

Accuracy of fracture reductionImmediately postoperative (within 1 week)

Evaluated by comparing preoperative CT with postoperative CT using 3D image superimposition analysis

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