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Clinical Trials/NCT05266417
NCT05266417RecruitingPhase 2

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase II Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Intranasal Insulin and Glutathione as an Add-On Therapy in Subjects With Parkinson's Disease (NOSE-PD)

Gateway Institute for Brain Research6 sites in 1 country56 target enrollmentStarted: February 7, 2022Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions
Drugs

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Phase 2
Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Enrollment
56
Locations
6
Primary Endpoint
Verbal Fluency

Study Overview

Brief Summary

This study will be evaluating the safety and efficacy of insulin and glutathione in subjects with Parkinson's Disease compared to placebo.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
30 Years to 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Documented clinical diagnosis of idiopathic PD
  • Able to administer study drug or have a caregiver throughout the duration of the study to help administer drug
  • Willing to continue diet, exercise and medications reported at baseline consistently throughout participation in the trial. Essential changes are permitted
  • If taking PD medications or any nutraceuticals, must be on a stable dose for at least 30 days prior to Screening Visit. Essential changes will be permitted.
  • If subject is taking chronic antidepressant or an anxiolytic, must be on a stable dose for at least 90 days prior to Screening. Essential changes will be permitted.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Clinical diagnosis of Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
  • Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level ≥ 6.5%
  • History of symptomatic hypoglycemia and/or documented plasma glucose levels of ≤ 50 mg/dL with symptoms of hypoglycemia.
  • Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) score of ≤ 24 at Screening
  • Positive COVID-19 test at Screening and/or within 30 days of Screening
  • Change in or escalation of dose of a chronic therapeutic agent that has the potential to impair cognitive functioning per investigator within the last 8 weeks of Screening or during the study conduct.
  • Chronic inflammation of nasal cavity, history of recurrent epistaxis, and/or clinically significant medical history of uncontrolled allergic rhinitis, rhino-conjunctivitis, or house dust mite allergy at Screening that may prevent absorption of study treatments.
  • Insufficiently controlled respiratory disease (i.e., asthma, COPD).
  • History of any significant neurologic or psychiatric disease other than PD
  • Current diagnosis of epilepsy and had a history of seizures as an adult within 1 year of Screening, or unexplained recent loss of consciousness, or history of significant head trauma with loss of consciousness
  • History of non-lacunar ischemic and/or hemorrhagic stroke with residual neurologic deficits.
  • Unstable or uncontrolled cardiac disease that could expose the subject to additional safety risks
  • Use of the following medications: Insulin or any other anti-hyperglycemic agent(s) except if used during isolated gestational diabetes, Supplementation with GSH or any medication shown to increase glutathione

Arms & Interventions

Active

Experimental

Insulin (Novolin R) and Glutathione (INS-GSH)

Intervention: INS-GSH (Drug)

Control

Placebo Comparator

Placebo

Intervention: Matched Placebos (Drug)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Verbal Fluency

Time Frame: 24 Weeks

F, A and S (FAS) words test

Secondary Outcomes

  • Verbal Fluency(28 Weeks)
  • Cognitive Function(Week 24)
  • Non-Motor Function(Week 24)
  • Motor Function(Week 24)
  • Patient Reported Outcome(Week 24)

Investigators

Sponsor
Gateway Institute for Brain Research
Sponsor Class
Industry
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (6)

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