A Novel Technique of Circumcision Incision Orchidopexy for Palpable Low Inguinal Cryptorchidism: A Preliminary Report
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 14
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Complication rate occurence related to the procedure
研究概览
简要总结
Given that both circumcision and orchidopexy are commonly done in a single setting, the investigators adopted the technique of orchidopexy via circumcision incision, particularly for palpable low inguinal cryptorchidism. In this paper, the investigators aim to present a novel technique and discuss our preliminary outcome of such procedure compared to the traditional inguinal-scrotal double incision technique. Specifically, the investigators aimed to determine the differences in operative time, testicular size changes, peri-operative complications, pain score and parent's satisfaction of both novel technique and conventional orchidopexy.
详细描述
Cryptorchidism is the most common disorder of the male endocrine gland in children.. 1 According to the latest guideline by European Association of Urology in the Pediatric Urology for the treatment of cryptorchidism, both inguinal and scrotal approaches orchidopexy are accepted standard treatment options. 2 In the local setting, circumcision is another common surgical procedure among the children, particularly under the same instance of anesthesia for other procedure. Not only due to religious and sociocultural reasons, male circumcision has been recently considered having a protective effect against acquisition of various sexually transmitted infections (STIs). 3 This benefit is one of many that have led to many affirmative evidence-based policy statements by medical bodies in support of the procedure.
Given that both procedures are commonly done in a single setting, we adopted the technique of orchidopexy via circumcision incision, particularly for palpable low inguinal cryptorchidism. In this paper, we aim to present a novel technique and discuss our preliminary outcome of such procedure compared to the traditional inguinal-scrotal double incision technique. Specifically, we aimed to determine the differences in operative time, testicular size changes, peri-operative complications, pain score and parent's satisfaction of both novel technique and conventional orchidopexy.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Control
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 3 Months 至 10 Years(Child)
- 性别
- Male
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Children diagnosed with palpable cryptorchidism with pre-operative inguino-scrotal ultrasound to confirm the location of the testis on the low inguinal canal and its viability.
排除标准
- •Excluded were non-palpable testis, with prior orchidopexy, circumcised, with other concomitant genital anomalies.
结局指标
主要结局
Complication rate occurence related to the procedure
时间窗: 3 months- 5 years
Perioperative complications such as incidents of persistence of procesus vaginalis, testicular atrophy, hematoma, surgical site wound infection as well as the post-operative outcome such as testicular size changes
次要结局
- Visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score post-operation(post-operative 24-48 hour)
- Parent's satisfaction score for the procedure post-operation(1 week post operative follow up)
- Operative time consumed by the procedure(Operative time)
研究者
Michael E. Chua
Urology Staff
St. Luke's Medical Center, Philippines
