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Endovascular Treatment of Wide Neck Saccular Cerebral Aneurysms

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Wide Neck Saccular Cerebral Aneurysms
Interventions
Procedure: Endovascular procedure of treatment of wide neck saccular cerebral aneurysm
Registration Number
NCT05796986
Lead Sponsor
Sohag University
Brief Summary

Intracranial aneurysm (IA) is a cerebrovascular disorder in which the weakness of a cerebral artery wall causes a localized dilation of the blood vessel. Intracranial aneurysm can develop and rupture, and about 85% of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) cases are caused by the rupture of Intracerebral aneurysm.

Two treatments are available globally: microsurgical clipping and endovascular treatment.

Endovascular treatment of Intracerebral aneurysms using detachable platinum coils ( was introduced in 1990 by Guido Guglielmi, an Italian neurosurgeon ) of different shapes and sizes are deposited into the aneurysm through a microcatheter, which reduces the blood flow and induces thrombus formation .

Wide neck aneurysm defined by neck diameter greater than 4 mm or dome-to-neck ratio less than 2 Despite advances in endovascular techniques , the treatment of wide-necked aneurysms remains problematic . Endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms is associated with lower morbidity and mortality rates and faster recovery compared with traditional microsurgical clipping.

In wide-necked Intracerebral aneurysms, complete coil embolization is often technically difficult owing to the risks of distal coil migration or coil impingement on the parent vessel .

Complete coil embolization using a single microcatheter without a supporting device in cases of wide-necked Intracerebral aneurysm is technically difficult. Total occlusion rates have increased recently as a result of the advancement of supporting devices These may include balloon remodeling, use of three-dimensional (3D) coils (Russian Doll Technique), combined use of stents and coils (Stent assisted coiling), flow diverters, use of intrasaccular flow disruption (like WEB), Double catheter Technique or combined extra- and intrasaccular devices.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • All patients of spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage due to ruptured wide neck saccular cerebral aneurysms
  • unruptured Denovo wide neck saccular cerebral aneurysms
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Exclusion Criteria
  • other forms of cerebral aneurysms rather than saccular type : fusiform and dissecting aneurysms
  • complex aneurysms : giant and thrombosed aneyrsms
  • any spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage with world fedriation of neurosurgery societies (WFNS) Grade 4&5
  • Any patient unfit for general anesethia or has serious renal impairment
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Wide neck saccular cerebral aneurysms patientsEndovascular procedure of treatment of wide neck saccular cerebral aneurysm-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
efficacy of procedure1 year

degree of aneurysm occlusion classifeid by Raymond Roy classification

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sohag University Hospital

🇪🇬

Sohag, Egypt

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