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Pilot Randomized Clinical Study of the Iliac Arteries and Common Femoral Artery With Stenting and the Iliac Arteries With Stenting and Plasty of the Common Femoral Artery

Not Applicable
Conditions
Atherosclerosis of the Peripheral Arteries
Interventions
Procedure: Iliac segment recanalization and stenting Iliac segment Common Femoral Artery (CFA)
Procedure: Iliac segment recanalization, stenting and plastic Common Femoral Artery (CFA) patch
Registration Number
NCT03315884
Lead Sponsor
Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of Circulation
Brief Summary

According to the recommendations of the Inter-Society Consensus for the Management of Peripheral Arterial Disease (TASC II) statement and the Russian guidelines for limb ischemia treatment (2010), reconstructive surgery is preferred for type D lesions.

Detailed Description

According to the recommendations of the Inter-Society Consensus for the Management of Peripheral Arterial Disease (TASC II) statement and the Russian guidelines for limb ischemia treatment (2010), reconstructive surgery is preferred for type D lesions. Patients with type C lesions can be managed by either stenting or bypass surgery. Despite the fact that aorta-femoral reconstructions long-term results are better than the diffuse aorta-iliac lesions endovascular treatment results, the surgery risk is significantly higher than the endovascular surgery risk regarding criteria of mortality, complications, and return to normal activity.

All reports of iliac arteries stenosis percutaneous angioplasty indicate that the primary technical and clinical success rate exceeds 90%. The figure reaches 100% in the case of local lesions. The technical success of iliac arteries long occlusions recanalization reaches 80-85%. Improvement of endovascular equipment designed for the total occlusions treatment increases technical success of recanalization. The TASC II materials summarize the several large studies results which present the data on the operated segment artery patency at the level of 70-81% within 5-8 years of follow up. A large number of authors note the actuality of aortic-iliac type C and D segment lesions endovascular treatment recommendations revision according to the TASC II.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with occlusive lesions of C and D type iliac segment and CFA lesion, and with chronic lower limb ischemia (II-IV degree by Fontaine, 4-6 degree by Rutherford), age: 47-75 years old.
  • Patients who consented to participate in this study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Chronic heart failure of III-IV functional class by New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification.
  • Decompensated chronic "pulmonary" heart
  • Severe hepatic or renal failure (bilirubin> 35 mmol / l, glomerular filtration rate <60 mL / min);
  • Polyvalent drug allergy
  • Cancer in the terminal stage with a life expectancy less than 6 months;
  • Acute ischemic
  • Expressed aortic calcification tolerant to angioplasty
  • Patient refusal to participate or continue to participate in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Iliac segment recanalization, stenting and plastic CFA patchIliac segment recanalization and stenting Iliac segment Common Femoral Artery (CFA)Iliac segment recanalization, stenting and plastic Common Femoral Artery (CFA) patch
Iliac segment recanalization and stenting Iliac segment CFAIliac segment recanalization, stenting and plastic Common Femoral Artery (CFA) patchIliac segment recanalization and stenting Iliac segment Common Femoral Artery (CFA)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Primary patency of the operated segmentduring the whole period of observation. Observation is 24 month after surgery

during the whole period of observation. confirmation of patency of the arterial ultrasound of the operated segment. Confirmation patency of artery 24 months after surgery using Multislice computed tomography angiography of the lower extremities

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
reocclusionduring the whole period of observation. Observation is 24 month after surgery

during the whole period of observation. confirmation of patency of the arterial ultrasound of the operated segment. Confirmation patency of artery 24 months after surgery using Multislice computed tomography angiography of the lower extremities

mortalityduring the whole period of observation. Observation is 24 month after surgery
Secondary patency of the operated artery restenosisduring the whole period of observation. Observation is 24 month after surgery

during the whole period of observation. confirmation of patency of the arterial ultrasound of the operated segment. Confirmation patency of artery 24 months after surgery using Multislice computed tomography angiography of the lower extremities

postoperative bleedingin the early postoperative period. Surveillance is 30 days after surgery

assessment of bleeding within 30 days after surgery. The identification of bleeding with physical examination and ultrasound.Considered bleeding requiring surgical intervention

hematomain the early postoperative period. Surveillance is 30 days after surgery
limb amputationduring the whole period of observation. Observation is 24 month after surgery
infectionduring the whole period of observation. Observation is 24 month after surgery
myocardial infarctionduring the whole period of observation. Observation is 24 month after surgery

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

NRICP

🇷🇺

Novosibirsk, Russian Federation

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