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Treatment of Acromegaly With Somatostatin Analogs: GH vs. IGF-I as Primary Biochemical Target

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Acromegaly
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01618513
Lead Sponsor
University of Aarhus
Brief Summary

Treatment of acromegaly with somatostatin analogs (SA) is well-established and are primarily used after insufficient surgical intervention, but also as primary medical treatment in selected patients. Evaluation of treatment control is based on monitoring blood levels of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I). However, evaluation of disease control during SA treatment is not always straightforward. It is usually based on normalization of IGF-I and achievement of a certain GH level. In approximately 40% of patients discordant values of GH and IGF-I levels are seen after treatment with SA, with normalized IGF-I levels, despite elevated GH levels. The mechanism behind this observation is unknown, but it indicates that SA may affect this difference.

The primary objective of this study is to investigate if disease control during SA treatment is best achieved by monitoring either GH or IGF-I.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
84
Inclusion Criteria
  • Written informed consent
  • Age > 18 years
  • Capable and of age
  • Diagnosed with acromegaly
  • Sufficient treated for at least 6 months prior to enrollment
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy or nursing
  • Any disease that may compromise the ability to comply with the protocol, as assessed by the investigator
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SA monitored by GHSandostatin® LAR-
SA monitored by IGF-ISandostatin® LAR-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Quality of LifeBaseline and after 12 months

AcroQol (Acromegaly Quality of Life Questionnaire) and PASQ (Patient-Assessed Acromegaly Symptom Questionnaire)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
SA dosageAfter 12 months of treatment

SA dosage at last follow-up

Change in glucose, FFA and insulinBaseline and after 12 months

Glucose tolerance during an oral glucose load of 75 gram of glucose

Change in discordant GH/IGF-I levelsBaseline and after 12 months

Discordant GH/IGF-I levels are recorded.

New biomarkers of treatment evaluationBaseline and after 12 months

New biomarkers of GH/IGF-I status (bioactive IGF-I)

New biomarkers of treatment evaluation2Baseline and after 12 months

New biomarkers of GH/IGF-I status (free GH)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Endocrinology, Aarhus University Hospital

🇩🇰

Aarhus C, Denmark

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