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Prospective, randomized, open-label, clinical trial comparing rosuvastatin monotherapy and combination therapy with ezetimibe on progression of atherosclerotic plaques and endothelial functio

Not Applicable
Conditions
Dyslipidemia
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000011745
Lead Sponsor
ational Defense Medical College
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
66
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

1) Allergy against rosuvastatin or ezetimibe 2) Poor-controlled diabetes (HbA1c>10.0 %) 3) History of stroke, acute coronary syndrome or any cardiovascular diseases needed for inpatient-treatments within 6 months 4) Either level of aspartate aminotransaminase or alanine aminotransferase exceeds three-fold of the normal limits. 5) End stage renal disease 6) Symptomatic (NYHA III or IV) congestive heart failure 7) Malignancies or other diseases with poor prognosis 8) Pregnant 9) Subjects whose doctor in charge do not agree to join the trial

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
(1) Carotid atherosclerosis evaluated by ultrasound (Intima-media thickness; IMT (meanIMT/maxIMT) and plaque score) 12/24 months after randomization (2) Area and thickness of atherosclerotic plaques in aorta detected by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) 12/24 months after randomization (3) Flow-mediated vasodilation in forearm 6 months after randomization
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
(1) Ankle/brachial index and cardio ankle vascular index (2) Markers for diabetes (hemoglobin A1c, glycoalbumin, blood glucose) (3) Serum lipids (4) Markers indicating obesity (e.g. adiponectin) (5) Markers indicating inflammation (e.g. high sensitive CRP) (6) Markers indicating oxidative stress (8-OHdG/ MDA-LDL) (7) Markers indicating chronic renal diseases (urine albumin/L-FABP) (8) Blood/urine urate levels (9) Body weight/waist circumference (10) Blood pressures
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