Revision of Deep Brain Stimulator in Patients With Parkinson's Disease: A Comparison of Perioperative Characteristics of Regional and General Anesthesia
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 50
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Pain score
研究概览
简要总结
Parkinson's disease is a chronic and progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects the central nervous system, particularly impairing movement control. It is associated with the loss of dopamine-producing cells in the brain and typically occurs in middle age and beyond. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is considered when symptoms of Parkinson's disease, such as tremors, slowed movements, and muscle rigidity, are not adequately controlled with medications. Selected patients with severe symptoms that do not respond to medical treatment are generally considered for this treatment.
Battery revision surgeries can be performed under general anesthesia or regional anesthesia. Patients undergoing general anesthesia should be cautious about the potential complications of general anesthesia, while those undergoing regional anesthesia should be cautious about the local anesthetic systemic toxicity. Because each method has its own advantages, the choice of anesthesia may vary.
This study aimed to compare postoperative analgesic efficacy and patient satisfaction in patients who underwent surgery under general anesthesia or sedation-assisted battery replacement under regional anesthesia. Both anesthesia methods are routinely used in Parkinson's disease patients undergoing battery replacement.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 40 Years 至 85 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Those aged 40-85
- •Those with an ASA score of I-II-III
- •Those with a body mass index (BMI) between 18-30
排除标准
- •Those under 40 and over 85
- •Those with an ASA score of IV or higher
- •Those with a BMI of under 18 and over 30
研究组 & 干预措施
Patients who underwent surgery under general anesthesia
These patients will be operated on under general anesthesia. During the skin closure, patients received 50 mg of dexketoprofen. Additionally, a paracetamol dose of 1 g every 8 hours and a dexketoprofen dose of 50 mg twice daily were administered intravenously for multimodal analgesia.
干预措施: Patients who underwent surgery under general anesthesia (Procedure)
Patients who underwent surgery under regional anesthesia
These patients will undergo surgery under regional anesthesia. Interpectoral and pectoserratus plane blocks will be applied to these patients. In the block group, bupivacaine and lidocaine are injected using an ultrasound-guided in-plane technique, between the 3rd and 4th ribs, into the interpectoral plane, and into the pectoserratus plane.
25 cc (15 cc 0.5% bupivacaine + 5 cc 2% lidocaine + 5 cc isotonic) local anesthetic solution is prepared. 10 cc of the medication is administered into the interpectoral plane, and 15 cc into the pectoserratus plane.
During the skin closure, patients received 50 mg of dexketoprofen. Additionally, a paracetamol dose of 1 g every 8 hours and a dexketoprofen dose of 50 mg twice daily were administered intravenously for multimodal analgesia.
干预措施: Patients who underwent surgery under regional anesthesia (Procedure)
结局指标
主要结局
Pain score
时间窗: up to 24 hours
Pain will be assessed using a visual analog scale from 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (worst pain) at rest and when coughing. Pain assessment will be made at 0, 1, 6, 12, 18, and 24 hours after surgery.
Pain score
时间窗: up to 24 hours
Pain will be assessed using a visual analog scale from 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (worst pain) at rest and when coughing. Pain assessment will be made at 0, 1, 6, 12, 18, and 24 hours after surgery.
次要结局
- Patient Satisfaction(postoperative 24th hour)
- Need for additional analgesics(postoperative 24th hour)
- Patient Satisfaction(postoperative 24th hour)
- Need for additional analgesics(postoperative 24th hour)
研究者
İbrahim Topcu
Principal Investigator
Ankara Etlik City Hospital