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Effect of Dental Treatment on Children's Growth

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Dental Decay
Interventions
Other: comprehensive dental treatment
Other: Only emergency dental treatment
Registration Number
NCT01243866
Lead Sponsor
King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital
Brief Summary

Severe dental decay affects children physically, emotionally, socially and thereby impacts on their quality of life. Evidence from developed countries showed that children with severe dental decay weighed less than their peers and following dental treatment children's growth and quality of life improved. This suggests that treatment of severe dental decay may enhance growth and wellbeing. A study was carried out in Saudi to test that hypothesis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
86
Inclusion Criteria

Having dental caries with at least 2 teeth with pulpal involvement.

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Children with illness known to adversely affect growth.
  2. Children who required urgent dental treatment.
  3. Children on regular nutritional supplements.
  4. Anaemic children with Hb levels lower than 11.0 g/dl

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Early treatmentcomprehensive dental treatmentcomprehensive dental treatment
Regualr treatmentOnly emergency dental treatmentRegular treatment consisted of children who would be on a waiting list for regular dental treatment at KFAFH for at least 8 months
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Children's height and weight (HAZ,WAZ and BAZ)6 months

children's height and weight were measured pre and 6 months post dental treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life (pain, sepsis, satisfaction and appetite)6 months

specific general and oral quality of life health measures were examined before and after dental treatment

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