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Spanish Registry of Erythropoietic Stimulating Agents Study

Completed
Conditions
Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Registration Number
NCT01739452
Lead Sponsor
Grupo Español de Síndromes Mielodisplásicos
Brief Summary

Reviewing Spanish record of myelodysplastic syndromes (RESMD) data base in the group of patients with MDS. The information will be collected retrospectively from diagnosis of MDS, until the date of December 31, 2011.

Detailed Description

Review of RESMD data base in the group of patients with MDS from diagnosis of low risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and occurrence of anemia that began treatment with erythropoiesis stimulating agent (ESAs) / support transfusional before December 31, 2011. In all cases, data obtained will be prior to the date of the start of the study to ensure its retrospective nature, thus reflecting the routine use of erythropoietic agents in clinical and non-interference in the doctor's clinical practice.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
722
Inclusion Criteria
  • The patient has given consent to the collection of data in the RESMD.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Patient must be diagnosed with MDS according to WHO classifications or FAB low-risk (IPSS low and intermediate-1) with anemia (Hb ≤ 11 g / dL).
  • The patient has studies at the time of diagnosis discard the possibility that MDS anemia is due to deficiency of factors (iron, vitamin B12 or folic acid).
  • Initiation of treatment with ESAs or support transfusional at any spanish hematology service before December 31, 2011.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pretreatment of SMD with hypomethylating agents, lenalidomide, chemotherapy, other.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Collect and evaluate the Spanish experience of anemia treatment.6 months

Collect and evaluate retrospectively the Spanish experience of anemia treatment in patients diagnosed with low-risk MDS according to IPSS (low or intermediate-1) evaluating the efficacy and safety of treatment with ESAs received for at least 24 weeks and the evolution of a control group of patients who received only transfusional support.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival.6 months

Evaluate overall survival in the two groups of patients, support transfusional versus ESA.

Duration of response6 months

In responders at week 24 of treatment, determine the duration of response after 48 weeks of treatment.

Adverse events6 months

Security: To determine the frequency, type, intensity and severity of adverse events and their possible relationship with the various ESA and progression to acute myelogenous leukemia.

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