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Social Interventions for Support During Treatment for Endometrial Cancer and Recurrence

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Endometrial Cancer
Interventions
Behavioral: Facilitated group support
Registration Number
NCT04930159
Lead Sponsor
University of Washington
Brief Summary

The SISTER study is a randomized trial, looking at various modalities of social support for Black patients undergoing treatment for endometrial cancer. There are three study arms: group support, 1:1 peer support, and enhanced usual care. The primary outcome is treatment completion, and the secondary outcome is social isolation.

Detailed Description

SISTER is a prospective, open randomized controlled trial of U.S. Black/African-American people with high-risk endometrial cancer requiring treatment with chemotherapy, radiation, or immunotherapy. We will compare social support interventions of enhanced usual care, weekly group-based support, and 1:1 peer support to determine the most effective option to improve treatment completion and decrease social isolation.

The SISTER study comparators are based on multiple systematic reviews of peer support literature, input from the multi-stakeholder Steering Group of the Endometrial Cancer Action Network for African Americans (ECANA), two focus groups of Black women with EC, and cancer center leadership at selected enrollment sites. The core function of each comparator is to decrease social isolation for women on active treatment. Of the peer support intervention options available, the SISTER study includes the two that have the most data collected among Black women with cancer, have been most efficacious with regard to social isolation9 and treatment completion, and were enthusiastically supported by ECANA patient partners and focus group data.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
252
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Adult 18 years of age or older; and

  2. Self-identify as Black/African American

  3. Presenting with high-risk EC established by anatomic pathology as tumor stage and grade classification by the following:

    1. Pathology documentation from any hospital/clinic/medical center, and
    2. FIGO Stage 1A with Grade 2, Grade 3, or Grade 4 of any histology type or
    3. FIGO Stage 1A with non-endometrioid (carcinosarcoma, serous, clear cell, undifferentiated or mixed) histology
    4. FIGO Stage 1B, 2, 3, or 4 of any grade or histology
    5. Recurrent endometrial cancer of any stage or grade
  4. Documented provider recommendation and patient plan to initiate adjuvant therapy with chemotherapy, radiation, and/or immunotherapy.

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Exclusion Criteria

Participants must not have any of the following exclusion criteria:

  1. Newly diagnosis of FIGO Stage IA Grade 1 endometrioid adenocarcinoma
  2. Previous history of other cancer diagnosis requiring chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy within the past 12 months;
  3. Incarcerated in a detention facility or in police custody (patients wearing a monitoring device can be enrolled) at baseline/screening;
  4. Contraindication to all non-surgical therapy available for endometrial cancer (i.e., chemotherapy, radiation, and immunotherapy contraindicated);
  5. Enrollment into hospice prior to randomization
  6. Unable to provide written informed consent in English;
  7. Unable to be contacted for research surveys;
  8. Recent hospitalization for psychiatric illness in the past 6 months
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Facilitated group supportFacilitated group supportWeekly group gatherings.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Treatment completion (relative dose)6 months

Relative dose is the ratio of actual-to-expected total dose of treatment received. The calculation of expected total dose will be made from the baseline treatment recommendation data collected at enrollment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient-reported social isolation (SPS-24)6 months

The Social Provisions Scale (SPS) is one of the most frequently used scales on social support, and is validated to measure the components of social support that directly impact health outcomes: attachment, social integration, reassurance of worth, reliable alliance, guidance, and opportunity for nurturance.

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Louisiana State University - New Orleans

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

University of Alabama

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Weill Cornell Medicine

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

MedStar Health Research Institute

🇺🇸

Columbia, Maryland, United States

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

University of Miami

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Johns Hopkins University

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

University of North Carolina

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

The University of Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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