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A randomised controlled trial for the management of acute behavioural disturbance comparing haloperidol versus droperidol for the most effective sedation in psychiatric intensive care patients.

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Acute behavioural disturbance
Mental Health - Psychosis and personality disorders
Registration Number
ACTRN12611000565943
Lead Sponsor
Dr G.K. Isbister
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
230
Inclusion Criteria

1.Psychiatric intensive care patients with acute behavioural disturbance at risk to themselves or others;
AND
2.Require being placed in seclusion or physical restraint to protect themselves and others

Exclusion Criteria

1.Patients who are willing to take oral medication for sedation without physical restraint or seclusion;
2.Patients under the age of 18 years of age

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.Time from the administration of trial drug until sedation is achieved, determined by score on the Sedation Assessment Tool ( SAT) being reduced by two points or returned to zero (calm and alert).<br>Not a validated tool.[From the time of administration of the study drug until sedation is achieved.]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
2.Requirement for additional parenteral sedation as per the Sedation Assessment Tool ( SAT) score of +2 or +3 after 15 minutes after the initial administration.[From the time of administration of the study drug until 4 hours post dose];1.The frequency of adverse drug effects:<br> a. Oxygen desaturation < 90%<br> b. Airway obstruction<br> c. Hypotension (systolic BP < 90 mmHg)<br> d. Extrapyramidal side-effects<br>a,b and c are normal vital signs monitoring and are recorded routinely on the observation chart and data sheets. Extrapyramidal side effects are an observation made by clinicians and/or recorded and treated due to patient discomfort.[From the time of administration of the study drug until 1 hour post dose for a.b.c and d.];3.Incidence of injuries to the patients or staff members, as reported by members of staff.[From the time of administration of the study drug until 4 hours post dose]
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