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Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Quadratus Lumborum Block in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Not Applicable
Conditions
Postoperative Analgesia
Erector Spinae Plane Block
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Quadratus Lumborum Block
Interventions
Procedure: Erector spinae plane block group
Other: Control group
Procedure: Quadratus lumborum block group
Registration Number
NCT04845711
Lead Sponsor
Tanta University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to compare between the efficacy of ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block and ultrasound guided quadratus lumborum block in managing acute postoperative pain in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • aged 21-65 years
  • both genders
  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) class I-II
  • Undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient refusal.
  • Coagulopathy.
  • History of allergy to local anaesthetic.
  • History of liver or renal pathology affecting drug elimination
  • Mental dysfunction or cognitive disorders.
  • Use of medication such as gabapentin-pregabalin that could affect pain perception.
  • Body Mass Index > 40 kg/m2.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Erector spinae plane block groupErector spinae plane block grouppatients will receive general anesthesia and bilateral ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block (20ml Bupivacaine 0.25%)
Control groupControl grouppatients will receive general anesthesia only.
Quadratus lumborum block groupQuadratus lumborum block grouppatients will receive general anesthesia and bilateral ultrasound guided quadratus lumborum block (20 ml Bupivacaine 0.25%)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The degree of postoperative pain in the first 24 hours post-operativefirst 24 hours post-operative

Postoperative pain will be assessed by the numerical rating scale (NRS); 0 no pain while 10 is the maximum pain) after discharge to the ward ,and at 6, 12, 18, 24 hours.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to first analgesic requirementfirst 24 hours post-operative

Intravenous morphine 2 mg will be given when the numerical rating scale (NRS) equal or above 4

Total dose of intraoperative consumption of fentanylintraoperative

Fentanyl 0.5 μg/kg will be given if there was increase in heart rate or mean arterial blood pressure more than 20% (after exclusion of other causes than pain).

Total dose of rescue analgesia in the first 24hr postoperativefirst 24 hours post-operative

Total morphine consumption 24 hours after surgery will be recorded. Intravenous morphine 2 mg will be given when the numerical rating scale (NRS) equal or above 4

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