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Managment and Outcome of Urinary Bladder Trauma After Gynaecological and Obstetric Operations

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Urinary Bladder Trauma
Interventions
Procedure: Surgical managment of Urinary bladder trauma after gynaecological and obstetric operation
Registration Number
NCT06147804
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

We aimed to evaluate the management and outcome of bladder trauma after gynecological and obstetric operations at Assiut university hospital and to evaluate the methods of treatment of these complications.

We aimed to find out risk factors for vesico uterine fistula after bladder trauma

Detailed Description

The female genital and urinary systems are closely related embryologically and anatomically. The surgeon should know the anatomy of this area to avoid urinary tract (UT) injuries during obstetric (Obst) and gynecologic (Gyn) surgeries (Solyman et al., 2022)

UT injuries during Obst/Gyn surgeries are rare but have a significant psychological impact on both patient and surgeon, and their medico legal aspects are very bothering (Safrai et al., 2022)

UT injuries during Obst/Gyn operations range from 0.3 to 1% (Blackwell et al., 2018) Most cases are bladder injury, approximately three times more than ureteral injury (Wong et al., 2018)

The primary goal of the Obst/Gyn surgeon is to avoid UT injuries during his procedure. Still, in some situations, this will be difficult as in patients with abnormal anatomy, difficult operations as in the presence of severe bleeding or pelvic adhesions, and with surgeons with low experience. Immediate intraoperative repair of these injuries is optimal. In some cases, diagnosis and management are delayed postoperatively(Patel and Heisler, 2021)

UT injuries during Obst/Gyn operations are either acute injuries such as bladder and ureteral laceration, and ureteral ligation identified immediately intra operatively or chronic injuries as fistula formation and stricture ureter, which are discovered later on (Lee et al., 2012) Iatrogenic urological complications from gynecological surgery can be prevented and reduced by complying with standard surgical

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

All patients with Urinary bladder injuries related to Obst/Gyn operations

Exclusion Criteria
  • no exclusion criteria in all patients with bladder trauma after gyn &obs operations

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Females after gynaecological and obstetric operationsSurgical managment of Urinary bladder trauma after gynaecological and obstetric operationComaprison of the outcome
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To measure the surgical managment of the bladder tearFollow up after 3 weeks and 3 months and 6 months

By the occurrence of vesicogenital fistula or not

evaluate the prevalence of vesicogenital fistula after bladder trauma after gynaecological and obstetric operations

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate the quality of life, satisfaction of patients, UTI manifestationsAfter 3 weeks and 3 months and 6 months

By directly questioning the patient

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