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Use of Ketamine Prior to Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Children

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Ventricular Septal Defect
Interventions
Drug: saline
Drug: ketamine
Registration Number
NCT00556361
Lead Sponsor
Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute
Brief Summary

To assess whether the drug ketamine given prior to cardiopulmonary bypass can decrease injury to the cells in the brain.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • less than one year of age
  • undergoing cardiac surgery for repair of ventricular septal defect
  • requiring cardiopulmonary bypass
  • not requiring retrogrades cerebral perfusion
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Downs Syndrome
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1saline-
2ketamine-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare expression of serum markers of CNS injurywithin 48 hours
to compare expression of multiple pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines between cases and controls.within 48 hours
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
to compare the clinical, radiological and neurodevelopmental outcomes of the cases and controlsone month

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Arkansas Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

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