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Effect of Postural Insoles on Stability and Leg Muscular Activity

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Postural Stability
Muscular Activity
Registration Number
NCT04836650
Lead Sponsor
Universidad de Extremadura
Brief Summary

Posturology allows to treat postural problems by using postural insoles, which will have an effect at the neurophysiological level. Pieces of 1 to 3 millimeters are inserted to stimulate specific receptors located on the sole of the foot, which will affect the muscular proprioception and modify the activation of the ascending muscle chains.

The hypothesis of this work is based on the fact that the use of postural insoles with a 2 millimeters metatarsal bar will influence the displacement of the center of pressure and the muscle activity of the leg when compared with a placebo insoles.

Participants will be healthy subjects and will be divided into two groups, control and experimental. Subjects in the control group will be given a pair of flat insoles (placebo insoles) with 1.2 millimeters polyester resin. Those of the experimental group will be made the same insoles but they will include by thermal fusion a metatarsal bar of 2 millimeters polyester resin in the metatarsal zone corresponding to the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th metatarsal head.

Postural stability analysis will be performed with the force platform of the Biomechanics Institute of Valencia (IBV-Spain) and at the same time an electromyographic analysis in the dominant leg with a surface electromyograph system. Subjects will be assessed with their eyes open and closed under two situations, with footwear and with footwear and insoles.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy subjects with no discomfort in gait
  • Subjects with not muscle and skeletal diseases
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects with balance disorders, pain at legs
  • Subjects with loss of balance

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of postural balanceFrom baseline to 10 minutes

The mediolateral and anteroposterior excursion of centre of pressures will be measured in millimeters with a force platform with and without the insoles

Change of muscular activityFrom baseline to 10 minutes

The muscular activity in gastrocnemius, soleus and tibialis anterioris will be measured as a percentage (%) with a surface electromyograph in one leg with and without the insoles

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Alfonso Martínez Nova

🇪🇸

Plasencia, Cáceres, Spain

Alfonso Martínez Nova
🇪🇸Plasencia, Cáceres, Spain

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