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Can Dynamic Ultrasonography Replace Urodynamics in Follow-up of Patients With Myelomeningocele

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Neurogenic Bladder
Myelomeningocele
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Dynamic Ultrasonography
Registration Number
NCT03550898
Lead Sponsor
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Brief Summary

Patients with neurogenic bladder need periodic evaluation with urodynamic study, a invasive and uncomfortable procedure.

Aim: To evaluate the accuracy of dynamic ultrasonography as a feasible and noninvasive alternative diagnostic method to identify detrusor overactivity in patients with neurogenic bladder

Detailed Description

The urodynamic study and dynamic ultrasonography were performed concurrently, to identify detrusor overactivity, in patients with myelomeningocele and clinical indication for urodynamics, by investigators without verbal or visual contact.

The overactivity was diagnosed through active conformational change of the bladder during filling phase.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
81
Inclusion Criteria
  • All outpatients of the Pediatric Urology Department of the investigator's institution with diagnosis of myelomeningocele and clinical indication for urodynamic study
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous bladder augmentation surgery
  • Current urinary tract infection
  • Fail to provide consent for participation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dynamic ultrasonographyDynamic UltrasonographyDynamic ultrasonography was performed in all patients who underwent urodynamics, simultaneously.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate the accuracy of dynamic ultrasonography to identify bladder overactivity in neurogenic bladder.20 minutes

Dynamic Ultrasonography evaluated the dynamic conformational change of the bladder to identify the presence of detrusor overactivity, based on a subjective graduation of contractions, compared to the urodynamic data.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate the accuracy of dynamic ultrasonography to identify maximum cystometric capacity.20 minutes

The bladder maximum capacity was measured at the end of the filling phase, based on the ellipse formula and compared to the infused volume in urodynamics.

To assess the ability of dynamic ultrasonography to estimate the pressure of detrusor contractions.20 minutes

According to the detrusor mobility and bladder deformity, the contractions were graded: 1 - no contractions; 2 - partial contraction of bladder floor; 3 - partial contraction of bladder floor and posterior wall; 4 - generalized contraction with modification of bladder shape from ellipsoid to round. These data were compared to the maximum pressure data recorded in the urodynamic study.

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