Mechanisms of Change, Motivation, and Treatment Outcome in AD-PTSD
Overview
- Phase
- N/A
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Alcohol Dependence
- Sponsor
- University of Mississippi Medical Center
- Enrollment
- 126
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Impact of Event Scale-Revised
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 12 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test if provision of an effective psychotherapy for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), prolonged exposure, can be tolerated in alcohol dependent patients with PTSD and if it is associated with better treatment outcomes compared to an active control condition.
Investigators
Scott F. Coffey
Professor and Director, Division of Psychology
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Current PTSD
- •Current Alcohol Dependence
- •at least one heavy drinking day in the past 60 days
Exclusion Criteria
- •Psychotic disorder
- •Untreated bi-polar disorder
- •benzodiazepine use
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Impact of Event Scale-Revised
Time Frame: 3-months posttreatment
The Impact of Event Scale-Revised is a 22-item self-report measure of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. The total score for the Impact of Event Scale-Revised ranges from 0 to 88 with lower scores representing less severe symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder and higher scores representing more severe symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.
Timeline Follow Back
Time Frame: 3-months posttreatment
The timeline follow back is a measure of drug and alcohol consumption in the prior 90 days. The timeline follow back is a calendar-based retrospective account of drug and alcohol consumption for a specified period of time (e.g., past 90 days). One of the most commonly reported metrics of drug and alcohol consumption from this measure is percent days abstinent (PDA). Percent days abstinent is simply the proportion of days for the specified period of time (e.g., 90 days) in which drugs or alcohol were not consumed. Percent days abstinent can range from 0 to 100 with 0 representing no abstinence during a specified period of time (i.e., consumed alcohol every day) and 100 representing complete abstinence during a specified period of time.