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Mechanisms of Change, Motivation, and Treatment Outcome in Alcohol Dependence - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Alcohol Dependence
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Registration Number
NCT01409707
Lead Sponsor
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test if provision of an effective psychotherapy for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), prolonged exposure, can be tolerated in alcohol dependent patients with PTSD and if it is associated with better treatment outcomes compared to an active control condition.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
126
Inclusion Criteria
  • Current PTSD
  • Current Alcohol Dependence
  • at least one heavy drinking day in the past 60 days
Exclusion Criteria
  • Psychotic disorder
  • Untreated bi-polar disorder
  • benzodiazepine use

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Impact of Event Scale-Revised3-months posttreatment

The Impact of Event Scale-Revised is a 22-item self-report measure of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. The total score for the Impact of Event Scale-Revised ranges from 0 to 88 with lower scores representing less severe symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder and higher scores representing more severe symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.

Timeline Follow Back3-months posttreatment

The timeline follow back is a measure of drug and alcohol consumption in the prior 90 days. The timeline follow back is a calendar-based retrospective account of drug and alcohol consumption for a specified period of time (e.g., past 90 days). One of the most commonly reported metrics of drug and alcohol consumption from this measure is percent days abstinent (PDA). Percent days abstinent is simply the proportion of days for the specified period of time (e.g., 90 days) in which drugs or alcohol were not consumed. Percent days abstinent can range from 0 to 100 with 0 representing no abstinence during a specified period of time (i.e., consumed alcohol every day) and 100 representing complete abstinence during a specified period of time.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Mississippi Medical Center

🇺🇸

Jackson, Mississippi, United States

University of Mississippi Medical Center
🇺🇸Jackson, Mississippi, United States

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