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Effects of Denosumab on Bone Microarchitecture After Total Knee Arthroplasty

Phase 4
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05559268
Lead Sponsor
The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
Brief Summary

This study evaluates single dose of Denosumab in decreasing systemic and periprosthetic bone resorption after Total Knee Arthroplasty compared to placebo in 60 patients (30 placebo and 30 Denosumab) within 2 months after surgery. This study also evaluates the anti-RANKL effect of single dose of Denosumab in serum, skeletal muscle, synovium, fat, and cartilage.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Patients with Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis treated with Staged Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty, with an Interval of 8 weeks

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Exclusion Criteria

Patients allergies to Denosumab Patients with previous Osteoporosis treatment Patients with renal failure Patients with previous Bisphosphonate treatment for more than 5 years Patients failed to finish contralateral Total Knee Arthroplasty at 8 weeks

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
DenosumabDenosumab 60 MG/ML Injectable Solution [Prolia]-
PlaceboPlacebo-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bone Microarchitecture8 weeks

Bone Microarchitecture on microCT

Bone turnover markers8 weeks

βCTXI, NTXI, 25(OH)VD3, CT, BGP, PINP

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
intermuscular and intramuscular adipose8 weeks

intermuscular and intramuscular adipose on biopsy slice

Mankin Histological-Histochemical Grading of Cartilage8 weeks

Mankin Histological-Histochemical Grading of Cartilage

Histopathological grading of synovium8 weeks

Histopathological grading of synovium

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