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A Multifaceted Telemedicine-Based Intervention to Improve Outcomes of Cancer Patients Admitted to the ICU

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Life Threatening Complication of the Malignancy or Its Treatments
Active Malignancies
Interventions
Other: Telemedicine-based intervention
Other: Standard of care arm
Registration Number
NCT05423795
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Brief Summary

Admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) is a common event in patients treated for solid tumors or hematologic malignancies. A volume-outcome relationship has been shown in these patients, with a mortality rate decreasing from 70% in low-volume centres to 30-40% in high-volume centres.

We hypothesize that providing the low-volume centres with assistance from experts working in high-volume centres for the management of critically-ill cancer patients can bring down mortality to the values seen in high-volume centres.

The main objective of this study is to evaluate whether combining three knowledge-transfer methods (videoconference-based forum, educational sessions, and dissemination of published work) increases the survival of cancer patients managed in low-volume centres to the values seen in high-volume centres.

The main endpoint is all-cause mortality at hospital discharge.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
256
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Adult patients (> 18 years old)
  2. Active malignancy;
  3. ICUs seeking for an advice must admit fewer than 30 patients with active cancer per year;
  4. Patients has been urgently admitted in the ICU for a life threatening complication of the malignancy or its treatments.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Isolated HIV infection or AIDS;
  2. ICU admission complicating scheduled surgery,
  3. Treatment-limitation decisions at admission;
  4. No coverage by the French statutory health insurance system,
  5. Pregnant or breastfeeding

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Telemedicine-based interventionTelemedicine-based interventionTelemedicine-based expert advice.
Comparator ArmStandard of care armClassic expertise (as routinely performed in the participating ICU)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
All-cause mortalityat hospital discharge (up to 28 days)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of chemotherapyat 28 days
Number of changes based on expert opinionat 28 days
Number of invasive diagnostic tests usedat 28 days
Number of non-invasive diagnostic tests usedat 28 days
Proportion of patients with non-invasive ventilation and/or high flow oxygenat 28 days
Proportion of patients with antibiotic de-escalationat 28 days
Satisfaction of patients, intensivists, primary physicians, and expert.at 28 days

Satisfaction will be assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS). The VAS is a scale ranging from 0 to 10, with a higher score indicating greater satisfaction.

Number of days without life-supporting interventionsat 28 days
Duration of antibiotic therapyup to 28 days
Proportion of patients in whom the cause for ICU admission remained undeterminedat 28 days
Number of anti-microbial agentsat 28 days
Number of blood transfusionsat 28 days
Length of ICU stayat hospital discharge (up to 28 days)
Proportion of ICU-acquired eventsat 28 days
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