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Clinical Trials/NCT02412969
NCT02412969
Completed
Not Applicable

Impact of Dural Puncture Epidural Versus Traditional Lumbar Epidural on Onset of Labor Analgesia

Medical University of South Carolina1 site in 1 country101 target enrollmentAugust 2014

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Labor Pain
Sponsor
Medical University of South Carolina
Enrollment
101
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Compare time of onset of labor analgesia Dural Puncture vs Lumbar Puncture
Status
Completed
Last Updated
9 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

This study is to examine the onset of pain relief with two different methods of labor epidural. The traditional labor epidural involves the placement of numbing and anti-pain medicine in the epidural space which surrounds the spinal cord. In order to take effect, the medication has to cross a layer of tissue called the dura. In the current study, the same medications are placed in the epidural space after the dura is punctured with a fine needle. This research, will help evaluate whether this technique will result in earlier onset of pain relief.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
August 2014
End Date
June 2016
Last Updated
9 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
Female

Investigators

Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Latha Hebbar

Professor and Director of OB Anesthesia

Medical University of South Carolina

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Pregnant patients in active painful labor
  • ASA I and II parturients
  • Women Ages 18+ to 40
  • Patients who have labor epidural as part of their labor plan will be recruited

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients admitted to the Labor and Delivery Suite who are committed to have a delivery with the current admission but who do not want a labor epidural
  • Patients with the following: bleeding disorders, infection at the site of epidural placement, generalized sepsis, stenotic heart valve lesions, increased intracranial pressure, patients with hypovolemia, and patient refusal
  • Parturients with chronic pain syndromes
  • Patients on MAO inhibitors
  • Patients with allergies to bupivacaine and fentanyl (and other amide local anesthetics) patients with substance abuse history will be excluded
  • Non English-speaking patients will be excluded

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Compare time of onset of labor analgesia Dural Puncture vs Lumbar Puncture

Time Frame: two days post delivery

Secondary Outcomes

  • Incidence of Side Effect(two days post delivery)

Study Sites (1)

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