Multifocal vs Monofocal IOL in Congenital Cataract Surgery
- Conditions
- Cataract Congenital
- Interventions
- Device: cataract surgery
- Registration Number
- NCT04872829
- Lead Sponsor
- Bambino Gesù Hospital and Research Institute
- Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate long-term outcome after congenital cataract surgery comparing results achieved with multifocal and monofocal IOLs.
- Detailed Description
PURPOSE: To assess the impact on visual development of multifocal versus monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) implantation in children following congenital cataract surgery.
DESIGN: Retrospective interventional consecutive case series. METHODS: We reviewed the records of 56 eyes of 43 pediatric patients who underwent congenital cataract surgery with phacoaspiration and simultaneous implantation of IOL under one year of age. Corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), refractive error and ocular motility disorders were evaluated after a follow-up greater than 4 years.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 43
- unilateral congenital cataract
- bilateral congenital cataract
- other ocular pathologies (such as glaucoma, microphthalmia, micro - or megalocornea, persistent fetal vasculature, retinal congenital disease, corneal scar, traumatic cataracts)
- systemic diseases (such as chromosomal abnormalities, prematurity or mental retardation)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description multifocal IOL group cataract surgery patients with unilateral and bilateral multifocal IOL monofocal IOL group cataract surgery patients with unilateral and bilateral monofocal IOL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mean CDVA CDVA was evaluated after 4 years of age. Corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), calculated in logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR), using standard Snellen charts
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method