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Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir Fixed-Dose Combination With Ribavirin or GS-9669 in Subjects With Chronic Genotype 1 HCV Infection

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic HCV Infection
Interventions
Drug: LDV/SOF
Drug: GS-9669
Drug: RBV
Registration Number
NCT01984294
Lead Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the antiviral efficacy of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) plus ribavirin (RBV) or LDV/SOF plus GS-9669 in treatment-naive or treatment-experienced participants with chronic genotype 1 hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. A total of 90 participants are planned to be enrolled in the study for 8 weeks of treatment, approximately 60 having had prior treatment with a regimen containing pegylated interferon (PEG) and RBV for ≥ 12 weeks. Randomization will be stratified by treatment-naive versus treatment-experienced and by HCV genotype (1a versus 1b).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
101
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 18, with chronic genotype 1 HCV infection
  • Documented HCV treatment-naïve or treatment-experienced subjects who failed previous PEG+RBV regimen
  • HCV RNA > 10,000 IU/mL at Screening
  • Presence of compensated cirrhosis
  • Screening laboratory values within defined thresholds
  • Use of two effective contraception methods if female of childbearing potential or sexually active male
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant or nursing female or male with pregnant female partner
  • Co-infection with HIV or hepatitis B virus (HBV)
  • Current or prior history of clinical hepatic decompensation
  • Chronic use of systemic immunosuppressive agents
  • History of clinically significant illness or any other medical disorder that may interfere with subject treatment, assessment or compliance with the protocol
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
LDV/SOF + GS-9669 500 mgGS-9669Participants will receive LDV/SOF plus GS-9669 500 mg (2 x 250 mg) for 8 weeks.
LDV/SOF + GS-9669 500 mgLDV/SOFParticipants will receive LDV/SOF plus GS-9669 500 mg (2 x 250 mg) for 8 weeks.
LDV/SOF+RBVLDV/SOFParticipants will receive LDV/SOF plus RBV for 8 weeks.
LDV/SOF + GS-9669 250 mgLDV/SOFParticipants will receive LDV/SOF plus GS-9669 250 mg for 8 weeks.
LDV/SOF + GS-9669 250 mgGS-9669Participants will receive LDV/SOF plus GS-9669 250 mg for 8 weeks.
LDV/SOF+RBVRBVParticipants will receive LDV/SOF plus RBV for 8 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Permanently Discontinuing Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse EventUp to 8 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)Posttreatment Week 12

SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA \< the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) 12 weeks following the last dose of study drug.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response at 2, 4, 8, and 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR2, SVR4, SVR8, and SVR24)Posttreatment Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 24

SVR2, SVR4, SVR8, and SVR24 was defined as HCV RNA \< LLOQ at 2, 4, 8, and 24 weeks following the last dose of study drug, respectively.

Percentage of Participants Experiencing Viral RelapseUp to Posttreatment Week 24

Viral relapse was defined as having achieved undetectable HCV RNA levels (HCV RNA \< LLOQ) at end of treatment, but did not achieve an SVR.

Percentage of Participants Experiencing On-treatment Virologic FailureUp to 8 weeks

On-treatment virologic failure was defined as

* Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA \< LLOQ while on treatment), or

* Rebound (confirmed \> 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or

* Non-response (HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment)

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