Virginia Opioid Treatment-Emergency Department
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- SUBLOCADE
- Conditions
- Opioid Use Disorder
- Sponsor
- Virginia Commonwealth University
- Primary Endpoint
- Treatment engagement - 1 month
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Last Updated
- 5 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The current study seeks to test the feasibility of an alternative treatment for patients with opioid use disorder who present to the emergency department seeking treatment or with opioid withdrawal, which includes FDA approved long-acting medication for opioid misuse (SUBLOCADE) and rapid transfer of care to outpatient substance abuse treatment.
Detailed Description
This proof of concept study will provide feasibility data on whether rapid initiation of SUBLOCADE® (buprenorphine extended-release) injection for subcutaneous use CIII in the ED, Clinical Decision Unit, or inpatient unit and after administration of a test dose of SUBOXONE® (buprenorphine and naloxone) sublingual film, for sublingual or buccal use CIII among treatment-seeking adults with moderate or severe OUD increases subsequent outpatient treatment engagement as compared to a historical control cohort and concurrent controls who decline treatment participation. The study will also assess whether rapid initiation of SUBLOCADE® reduces subsequent ED visits for any reason. As a exploratory aim we will examine whether rapid initiation of Sublocade in this patient group reduces opioid overdose events compared to historical controls and patients who decline Sublocade.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
- •Current diagnosis, other than OUD, requiring chronic opioid treatment.
- •Active suicidal ideation in opinion of the Investigator or designee.
- •Female subject that is lactating, pregnant or planning to become pregnant during their participation in the study.
- •Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, psychiatric illness that would limit compliance with study requirements or compromise the ability of the subject to provide written informed consent.
- •Known allergy or hypersensitivity to SUBOXONE or SUBLOCADE.
- •Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator would interfere with interpretation of subject safety or study results.
- •Currently receiving methadone, depot naltrexone, or Probuphine for OUD or received those treatments for OUD within 30 days prior to consent.
- •Current or concurrent treatment with an investigational agent.
- •Current or concurrent enrollment in another clinical study, or observational study that includes MAT.
- •Treatment for OUD required by court order.
Arms & Interventions
Opioid withdrawal patients
Subjects with opioid use disorder seeking treatment and/or experiencing symptoms of opioid withdrawal receive acute administration of SUBOXONE sublingual film followed by SUBLOCADE administration in the 1) ED, 2) Clinical Decision Unit or 3) Inpatient unit combined with 6 months of treatment with SUBLOCADE in the outpatient treatment clinic.
Intervention: SUBLOCADE
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Treatment engagement - 1 month
Time Frame: 1 month
Treatment engagement as measured by percentage of participants who attend an outpatient clinic visit within 1 month of first injection.
Secondary Outcomes
- Treatment engagement - 3 and 6 months(3 and 6 months)
- Number of repeat ED visits(6 months)