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Effect of orthosis on low back pai

Not Applicable
Conditions
ow back pain.
Loin pain Low back strain Lumbago NOS
Registration Number
IRCT2015083123836N1
Lead Sponsor
Iran University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
34
Inclusion Criteria

The subjects are included in LBP group if they meet the following criteria:
age between 20 and 55 years, experience of back pain for at least for 12 months serious enough to require medical attention or absence from work, at least 1 episode of LBP in the last 6 month or pain with semicontinuous nature, no history of red flags, no history of core-strengthening exercise or physiotherapy and wearing orthosis during the past 6 month, no history of muscle relaxant medication, 3= VAS =7, ODI > 6.
Individuals with a history of vestibular disorder, muscular dystrophy, neurological or sensory disorders, cardiac and respiratory disease, previous spinal surgery, serious neck problems, spinal structural deformity (kyphosis or scoliosis) , uncorrected vision impairment, vestibular disorder, pregnancy, diabetes, unequal length > 1 cm, osteoarthritis of hip and knee, BMI > 30, will be excluded. Also the subjects will be excluded if they have a hobby or job that requires extension of back or abdominal muscle training, a condition that requires prescription of muscle relax agents, or current use of analgesic medications other than acetaminophen (especially NSAD)

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Thickness of Transversus abdominis and External oblique muscle. Timepoint: before & after 4 weeks intervention. Method of measurement: Ultrasound measurements, milimeter.;Cross-sectional area of multifidus. Timepoint: Before & after 4 weeks intervention. Method of measurement: Ultrasound measurements.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain intensity. Timepoint: Before and after 4 weeks intervention. Method of measurement: Visual analogue scale.;Disability. Timepoint: Before & after 4 weeks intervention. Method of measurement: Oswestry Disability Index.
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