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临床试验/NCT05821452
NCT05821452尚未招募2 期

Induction Therapy for Locally Advanced Tumor With Immunotherapy Plus Chemotherapy vs. Chemoradiotherapy for Thoracic Squamous Esophageal Carcinoma

Fujian Medical University Union Hospital1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 40 人开始时间: 2023年5月25日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
尚未招募
入组人数
40
试验地点
1
主要终点
R0 removal rate

研究概览

简要总结

The investigators conducted a phase II, prospective, two-arm clinical study to explore the efficacy of Camrelizumab combined with chemotherapy versus chemoradiotherapy for conversion therapy of potentially resectable advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. This study will provide more evidence for conversion treatment of initially unresectable locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and contribute to the development of treatment guidelines for esophageal cancer.

详细描述

Esophageal cancer (EC) has a higher morbidity and mortality rate than most human malignancies. The standard treatment for unresectable locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is concurrent chemoradiotherapy, but survival remains limited. Carrilizumab combined with chemotherapy has been shown to have an excellent pathological remission rate in the treatment of advanced esophageal cancer and locally advanced esophageal cancer. Here, the investigators conducted a phase II, prospective, two-arm clinical study to explore the efficacy of Camrelizumab combined with chemotherapy versus chemoradiotherapy for conversion therapy in potentially resectable advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. All participants meeting the inclusion criteria will be registered after signing the informed consent form. Patients with thoracic esophageal cancer with clinical staging of T4a and T4b or at least one group of lymph nodes likely to invade surrounding organs or with concomitant enlarged lymph nodes unresectable will be included in the study. According to the study plan, patients who completed two cycles of chemotherapy combined with Camrelizumab induction or concurrent chemoradiotherapy were randomly assigned to receive radical surgery after being assessed as operable. The primary endpoint was R0 removal rate in patients undergoing surgery after treatment. Secondary endpoints were major pathological response (MPR) rate, overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and adverse events. This study will provide more evidence for the conversion treatment of initially unresectable locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and contribute to the development of treatment guidelines for esophageal cancer.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • histologically-confirmed squamous cell carcinoma
  • primary lesions located in the thoracic esophagus
  • clinical stage cT4 or at least one group of lymph nodes invade the surrounding organs and unresectable lymph nodes
  • having not received neoadjuvant therapy
  • 18-75 years
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  • no prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy for any cancers
  • adequate organ function
  • expectation of R0 resection
  • provision of written informed consent.

排除标准

  • corticosteroid treatment (equivalent to prednisone >10 mg/day) within 14 days before the first day of the drug administration
  • acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or active hepatitis B (DNA ≥ 104 copies/ml) or C (RNA ≥ 103 copies/ml) viral infections
  • history of pneumonitis or interstitial lung disease with clinical evidence, such as interstitial pneumonia and pulmonary fibrosis features on baseline CT scans
  • known or concurrent bleeding disorders or other uncontrolled diseases contraindicating surgical treatment
  • physical examination or clinical trial findings that can interfere with the results or put the patient at increased risk for treatment complications
  • comorbidities, including chronic pulmonary disease, poorly controlled hypertension, unstable angina, myocardial infarction within 6 months, and unstable mental disorders requiring therapy
  • allergy to drugs used in the study
  • participation in other clinical trials within 30 days before enrollment
  • ineligibility for participation based on the decision of investigators.

研究组 & 干预措施

Immumotherapy plus Chemotherapy

Experimental

Paclitaxel: 175mg/m2, intravenous infusion on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks for a cycle (Q3W), a total of 3 cycles.

Cisplatin: 75mg/m2, intravenous infusion on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks for a cycle (Q3W), a total of 3 cycles.

Camrelizumab: 200mg was administered intravenously on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks as a cycle (Q3W), for a total of 3 cycles.

干预措施: Camrelizumab (Drug)

Immumotherapy plus Chemotherapy

Experimental

Paclitaxel: 175mg/m2, intravenous infusion on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks for a cycle (Q3W), a total of 3 cycles.

Cisplatin: 75mg/m2, intravenous infusion on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks for a cycle (Q3W), a total of 3 cycles.

Camrelizumab: 200mg was administered intravenously on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks as a cycle (Q3W), for a total of 3 cycles.

干预措施: Paclitaxel (Drug)

Immumotherapy plus Chemotherapy

Experimental

Paclitaxel: 175mg/m2, intravenous infusion on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks for a cycle (Q3W), a total of 3 cycles.

Cisplatin: 75mg/m2, intravenous infusion on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks for a cycle (Q3W), a total of 3 cycles.

Camrelizumab: 200mg was administered intravenously on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks as a cycle (Q3W), for a total of 3 cycles.

干预措施: Cisplatin (Drug)

chemoradiotherapy

Experimental

Paclitaxel: 175mg/m2, intravenous infusion on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks for a cycle (Q3W), a total of two cycles

Cisplatin: 75mg/m2, intravenous infusion on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks for a cycle (Q3W), a total of two cycles

Radiotherapy: Irradiation mode and dose: three-dimensional conformal or intensity modulated radiotherapy technology was adopted, 41.4Gy, 1.8Gy each time, 5 times a week.

干预措施: Paclitaxel (Drug)

chemoradiotherapy

Experimental

Paclitaxel: 175mg/m2, intravenous infusion on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks for a cycle (Q3W), a total of two cycles

Cisplatin: 75mg/m2, intravenous infusion on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks for a cycle (Q3W), a total of two cycles

Radiotherapy: Irradiation mode and dose: three-dimensional conformal or intensity modulated radiotherapy technology was adopted, 41.4Gy, 1.8Gy each time, 5 times a week.

干预措施: Cisplatin (Drug)

chemoradiotherapy

Experimental

Paclitaxel: 175mg/m2, intravenous infusion on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks for a cycle (Q3W), a total of two cycles

Cisplatin: 75mg/m2, intravenous infusion on the first day of each cycle, every 3 weeks for a cycle (Q3W), a total of two cycles

Radiotherapy: Irradiation mode and dose: three-dimensional conformal or intensity modulated radiotherapy technology was adopted, 41.4Gy, 1.8Gy each time, 5 times a week.

干预措施: Radiotherapy (Radiation)

结局指标

主要结局

R0 removal rate

时间窗: up to 3 months

R0 removal rate in patients undergoing surgery after treatment

MPR rate

时间窗: up to 4 months

major pathological response rate

次要结局

  • OS(12 months)
  • PFS(12 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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