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Study Evaluating Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol for Oral Contraception

Registration Number
NCT02021097
Lead Sponsor
Regenex Pharmaceutical, China
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the contraceptive efficacy and safety of an oral contraceptive containing a combination of LNG 100mcg/EE 20mcg compared to LNG 150mcg/EE 30 mcg.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
1008
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy women,aged 20-35 years who wish to use a contraceptive.
  • Women without reproductive system infection complications.
  • Willingness to not use other forms of hormonal treatment.
  • Three regular menstrual cycles before the study(21-35 days per cycle with 3-7 day's bleeding period, without amenorrhea or irregular bleeding).
  • Signed informed consent prior to entry into the trial.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any contraindication to the use of oral contraceptives.
  • Vascular, metabolic, hepatic, renal, oncologic and other diseases.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
LNG 150mcg/ EE 30mcgLevonorgestrel 150 mcg and Ethinyl Estradiol 30 mcg-
LNG100 mcg/EE20 mcgLevonorgestrel 100 mcg and Ethinyl Estradiol 20 mcg-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary efficacy variable is the number of unintended pregnancies as measured by the Pearl Index (PI) during 13 cycles of treatmentFrom fist dose to 13 treatment cycles (1 cycle=28 days)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Weight changesFrom fist dose to 13 treatment cycles (1 cycle=28 days)
Menstrual Cycle ControlFrom fist dose to 13 treatment cycles (1 cycle=28 days)

Menstrual cycle control was evaluated by analyzing cycle characteristics, such as cycle length, the incidences of breakthrough bleeding, spotting, and amenorrhea and the duration and intensity of withdrawal bleeding. During the trial, spotting was defined as a light flow that did not necessitate sanitary protection, whereas bleeding was defined as a heavier flow that was similar to normal menstrual flow and necessitated sanitary protection.

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