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Trial for Shoulder Pathology and Pain in Chronic SCI

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Shoulder Pain
Interventions
Behavioral: education
Behavioral: shoulder exercise
Registration Number
NCT03521856
Lead Sponsor
University of Miami
Brief Summary

This research study will investigate in a 12-week home exercise program to see whether it is effective in improving shoulder pathology and reducing shoulder pain in persons with chronic spinal cord injury. The research study will involve ultrasound shoulder examinations of your shoulders using a non-invasive medical ultrasound machine, as well as clinical shoulder examinations and completion of a number of pain questionnaires.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Candidates will be men or women, 18 years of age or older.
  2. Candidates must have an SCI and be at least 1 year post-diagnosis
  3. Candidates must use a wheelchair (manual or electric) for at least the majority of the time.
  4. Candidates must be able to transfer themselves without the help of others.
  5. The presence of at least moderate shoulder pain (rating of >= 4 on a 0-10 rating scale for average pain intensity) for 3 or more months.
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients younger than 18 years of age.
  2. Patients who have a history of pre-injury rotator cuff tears or shoulder injury.
  3. Patients who do not use a wheelchair (manual or electric) at least 50% of the time.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
education-only controleducationSubjects watched a 1 hour educational video on shoulder anatomy, mechanisms of shoulder injury and pain, and hints for managing shoulder pain
shoulder exercise interventionshoulder exerciseA home exercise intervention for strengthening and stretching the shoulders - Strengthening and Optimal Movement for Painful Shoulders (STOMPS) - performed 3 times per week for 12 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in shoulder pathologyBaseline to week 12

Quantitative ultrasound measures of the supraspinatus tendon

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in shoulder pathologyBaseline to week 16

Quantitative ultrasound measures of the supraspinatus tendon

Change in shoulder pain using the WUSPIBaseline to week 16

Wheelchair Users Shoulder Pain Index (WUSPI) (0 - 150)

Change in shoulder pain using the numerical rating scaleBaseline to week 16

Numerical rating scale for pain intensity (0 = no pain; 10 = most intense pain imaginable)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Miami

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

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