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Sorafenib in First-line Treatment of Advanced B Child Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Advanced Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Interventions
Other: Best Supportive Care
Registration Number
NCT01405573
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute, Naples
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to to compare the addition of sorafenib (800 mg/day)to best supportive care with best supportive care alone in terms of survival in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with impaired liver function (Child B).

Detailed Description

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third cause of death for cancer in the world with an increasing incidence. No systemic therapy has proven effective in patients with advanced HCC until 2007, when results of the SHARP trial were presented. In this trial, the orally active multi-kinase inhibitor sorafenib (800 mg/day) significantly prolonged survival compared with placebo in patients with advanced HCC and good liver function (Child A). The same authors concluded that the effect of the drug in the population of patients with more impaired liver function should be further studied.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with diagnosis of hepatic cell carcinoma (HCC) according to the AASLD- EASL criteria
  • Age >18 years
  • Advanced stage of disease defined as HCC not eligible for locoregional treatments (ab initio or following progression after such treatments)
  • Liver function classified as Child-Pugh class B
  • ECOG performance status < or = 2
  • Life expectancy of at least 2 months
  • Adequate contraception for fertile male and female patients
  • Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior exposure to sorafenib or antiangiogenesis drugs
  • Concomitant diseases that contraindicate the use of sorafenib
  • Gastro-intestinal bleeding in the previous 30 days
  • Altered renal function(creatinine > 1.5 x ULN), or haematological function (platelet count < 60 x 10^9/L, hemoglobin < 9 g/dl)
  • Serious active infections (> grade 2 CTCAE version 3.0)
  • Congestive heart failure, history of congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarct or significant valvular heart disease or uncontrolled heart arrhythmia
  • Patients who are unable or unwilling to participate in the study
  • Pregnant or lactating females
  • Hepatic encephalopathy of any grade

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
B: Sorafenib 400 mg, twice a day + Best Supportive Caresorafenibsorafenib + best supportive care
A: Best Supportive CareBest Supportive Carebest supportive care
B: Sorafenib 400 mg, twice a day + Best Supportive CareBest Supportive Caresorafenib + best supportive care
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
overall survival6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
worst grade toxicity per patientevery 4 weeks

worst grade toxicity (according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.03) per patient in both treatment arms

quality of lifeevery 4 weeks for 6 months
progression free survivalevery 8 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (25)

Azienda Ospedaliera G. Rummo

🇮🇹

Benevento, BN, Italy

Policlinico Giaccone

🇮🇹

Palermo, PA, Italy

S. Orsola-Malpighi

🇮🇹

Bologna, Italy

Ospedale Ramazzini di Carpi

🇮🇹

Carpi, Italy

Osp. Civile Infermi

🇮🇹

Faenza, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera Careggi

🇮🇹

Firenze, Italy

IRCCS-Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino-IST

🇮🇹

Genova, Italy

AO C. Poma

🇮🇹

Mantova, Italy

Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori

🇮🇹

Meldola, Italy

A.O.U. G.Martino- Policlinico Universita di Messina

🇮🇹

Messina, Italy

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Azienda Ospedaliera G. Rummo
🇮🇹Benevento, BN, Italy

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